Table III.
The percentage of Alaska Native and American Indian persons with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection attending hepatology clinic scheduled appointments in 2003 and 2007, according to demographic and HCV infection characteristics
| 2003 | 2007 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristic | Level | Attendance ratea | p-value | Attendance rate | p-value |
| Sex | Female | 67% (34/51) | 0.87 | 82% (61/74) | 0.71 |
| Male | 65% (28/43) | 85% (61/72) | |||
| Age | <40 years | 63% (19/30) | 0.10 | 83% (25/30) | 0.48 |
| 40–49 years | 56% (23/41) | 88% (46/52) | |||
| ≥50 years | 87% (20/23) | 80% (51/64) | |||
| Time since diagnosis | <3 years | 80% (20/25) | 0.26 | 93% (40/43) | 0.009 |
| 3–7 years | 59% (27/46) | 86% (43/50) | |||
| ≥8 years | 65% (15/23) | 73% (38/52) | |||
| HCV genotype | 1 | 61% (36/59) | 0.41 | 81% (79/98) | 0.15 |
| 2 | 74% (14/19) | 81% (17/21) | |||
| 3 | 75% (12/16) | 99% (24/25) | |||
| ALT levelb | <40 | 62% (16/26) | 0.34 | 85% (33/39) | 0.79 |
| 40 to <80 | 62% (21/34) | 85% (50/59) | |||
| ≥80 | 73% (22/30) | 87% (39/45) | |||
| Knodell fibrosis score | 0–1 | 69% (22/32) | 0.39 | 80% (41/51) | 0.78 |
| 3–4 | 82% (9/11) | 83% (15/18) | |||
| HCV risk factor for infection | IVDUc | 58% (35/60) | 0.04e | 80% (74/92) | 0.17e |
| BTd | 80% (12/15) | 86% (12/14) | |||
| Other | 78% (14/18) | 90% (36/40) | |||
| Consume any alcohol | Yes | 64% (28/44) | 0.71 | 82% (55/67) | 0.66 |
| No | 67% (33/49) | 85% (67/79) | |||
| History of >50 g/day of alcohol | Yes | 67% (23/34) | 0.79 | 88% (34/41) | 0.38 |
| No | 65% (39/60) | 82% (86/105) | |||
Percent of patients attending ≥1 appointment.
ALT, alanine aminotransferase, in units/liter.
IVDU, intravenous drug use.
BT, blood transfusion.
p-value for IVDU vs. all others.