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. 2012 May 4;10(3):368–376. doi: 10.2450/2012.0095-11

Table II.

Frequency distribution of HPA alleles in various populations worldwide.

Population n HPA frequency distribution
1a 1b 2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 15a 15b
Malay (This study) 200 0.9750 0.0250 0.9625 0.0375 0.5025 0.4975 0.9950 0.0050 0.9500 0.0500 0.9925 0.0075 0.5150 0.4850
Malaysian Chinese (This Study) 200 1.0000 0.0000 0.9675 0.0325 0.5725 0.4275 0.9975 0.0025 0.9825 0.0175 0.9825 0.0175 0.4975 0.5025
Malaysian Indian (This Study) 200 0.8850 0.1150 0.9600 0.0400 0.6200 0.3800 0.9975 0.0025 0.9400 0.0600 0.9950 0.0050 0.4075 0.5925
America
Argentinean23 192 0.8780 0.1220 0.8750 0.1250 0.6120 0.3880 1.0000 0.0000 0.9270 0.0730 1.0000 0.0000 0.5110 0.4890
Amerindian Toba23 27 1.0000 0.0000 0.9440 0.0560 0.3890 0.6110 1.0000 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000 0.6850 0.3150
Brazilian (White)24 400 0.7800 0.2200 0.9000 0.1000 0.6300 0.3700 1.0000 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000 - - - -
Brazilian (Black)24 150 0.9030 0.0970 0.8100 0.1900 0.6660 0.3340 1.0000 0.0000 0.8760 0.1240 - - - -
Brazilian (Amerindian)24 70 1.0000 0.0000 0.8210 0.1790 0.7570 0.2430 1.0000 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000 - - - -
Africa
Algerian25 485 0.8347 0.1653 0.8347 0.1653 0.6296 0.3704 1.0000 0.0000 0.8431 0.1569 - - 0.5300 0.4700
Beninese22 154 0.8960 0.1040 0.7080 0.2920 0.6790 0.3210 1.0000 0.0000 0.8180 0.1820 1.0000 0.0000 0.6460 0.3540
Cameroonian22 118 0.9070 0.0930 0.7630 0.2370 0.6140 0.3860 1.0000 0.0000 0.7460 0.2540 1.0000 0.0000 0.6910 0.3090
Congolese22 125 0.9040 0.0960 0.7760 0.2240 0.5960 0.4040 1.0000 0.0000 0.7320 0.2680 1.0000 0.0000 0.7010 0.2990
Central African22 110 1.0000 0.0000 0.6070 0.3930 0.5000 0.5000 1.0000 0.0000 0.5950 0.4050 1.0000 0.0000 0.6980 0.3020
Moroccan26 107 0.7480 0.2520 0.8180 0.1820 - - - - - - - - - -
104 - - - - 0.6820 0.3180 - - - - - - - -
108 - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 - - 1.0000 0.0000 - -
112 - - - - - - - - 0.8610 0.1390 - - - -
South African (Bantu Speaker)27 150 0.8905 0.1095 0.8135 0.1865 0.6995 0.3005 1.0000 0.0000 0.6835 0.3165 - - 0.8075 0.1925
South African (Indian)27 150 0.8930 0.1070 0.9305 0.0695 0.6695 0.3305 1.0000 0.0000 0.9370 0.0630 - - 0.4395 0.5605
South African (White)27 150 0.8205 0.1795 0.9005 0.0995 0.5735 0.4265 1.0000 0.0000 0.8870 0.1130 - - 0.5405 0.4595
Tunisian28 90 0.7500 0.2500 - - 0.6940 0.3060 - - 0.7790 0.2210 - - - -
Europe
Austrian29 911 0.8520 0.1480 - - - - - - - - - - - -
907 - - 0.9180 0.0820 - - - - - - - - - -
906 - - - - 0.6120 0.3880 - - - - - - - -
100 - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 - - 1.0000 0.0000 - -
931 - - - - - - - - 0.8920 0.1080 - - - -
254 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.5 0.5
British30 134 0.8400 0.1600 0.9250 0.0750 0.6270 0.3730 1.0000 0.0000 0.9140 0.0860 1.0000 0.0000 0.5240 0.4760
Croatian31,32 219 0.8540 0.1460 0.8900 0.1100 0.5750 0.4250 - - 0.8950 0.1050 - - - -
558 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.5300 0.4700
Czech33 235 0.8300 0.1700 0.9000 0.1000 0.5900 0.4100 - - 0.9300 0.0700 - - - -
Danish34 557 0.8300 0.1700 - - - - - - - - - - - -
163 - - 0.9200 0.0800 0.6300 0.3700 - - - - - - - -
131 - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 - - - - - -
427 - - - - - - - - 0.9200 0.0800 - - - -
100 - - - - - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 - -
100 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.5000 0.5000
French35 6192 0.8480 0.1520 - - 0.6200 0.3800 - - 0.8740 0.1260 - - - -
525 - - 0.9200 0.0800 - - - - - - - - - -
1242 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4550 0.5450
German36 1583 0.8400 0.1600 - - - - - - - - - - - -
1576 - - 0.9300 0.0700 - - - - - - - - - -
1562 - - - - 0.6000 0.4000 - - - - - - - -
1643 - - - - - - - - 0.9200 0.0800 - - - -
Italian37 144 0.8500 0.1500 0.8900 0.1100 0.6100 0.3900 1.0000 0.0000 0.9000 0.1000 1.0000 0.0000 - -
Lebanese38 205 0.8100 0.1900 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Macedonian39 122 0.8650 0.1350 - - - - - - - - - - - -
132 - - 0.8520 0.1480 - - - - - - - - - -
115 - - - - 0.5780 0.4220 - - - - - - - -
126 - - - - - - - - 0.9090 0.0910 - - - -
Norwegian40 105 0.8670 0.1330 0.9430 0.0570 0.4710 0.5290 1.0000 0.0000 0.9290 0.0710 - - 0.4950 0.5050
Poland41 135 0.8240 0.1760 - - - - - - - - - - - -
211 - - 0.9010 0.0990 - - - - - - - - - -
130 - - - - 0.5820 0.4180 - - - - - - - -
103 - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 - - - - - -
166 - - - - - - - - 0.9440 0.0560 - - - -
300 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4850 0.5150
Slovenian42 152 0.8320 0.1680 0.8990 0.1010 0.6670 0.3330 - - 0.8920 0.1080 - - - -
90 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.5270 0.4630
Spanish43 727 0.8100 0.1900 - - - - - - - - - - - -
462 - - 0.9000 0.1000 - - - - - - - - - -
662 - - - - 0.6500 0.3500 - - - - - - - -
264 - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 - - - - - -
454 - - - - - - - - 0.8800 0.1080 - - - -
254 - - - - - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 - -
385 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4740 0.5200
Swiss44 500 0.8090 0.1910 0.9180 0.1090 0.5910 0.4070 0.9970 0.0030 0.9340 0.0660 - - - -
Welsh45 392 0.8253 0.1747 0.9018 0.0982 0.6071 0.3929 1.0000 0.0000 - - - - - -
339 - - - - - - - - 0.9027 0.0973 - - - -
166 - - - - - - - - - - 1.0000 0.0000 0.5241 0.4759
Asia
Indian5 1164 0.9244 0.0756 0.9979 0.0021 0.0100 0.9900 0.9953 0.0047 0.9562 0.0438 0.9923 0.0077 - -
Pakistani46 593 0.8850 0.1150 0.9200 0.0800 0.6900 0.3100 1.0000 0.0000 0.9000 0.1000 - - 0.5900 0.4100
Northeastern Thai15 300 0.9720 0.0280 0.9380 0.0620 0.5330 0.4670 1.0000 0.0000 0.9630 0.0370 0.9850 0.0150 0.4950 0.5050
Thai14 500 0.9850 0.0150 0.9520 0.0480 0.5600 0.4400 1.0000 0.0000 0.9680 0.0320 0.9860 0.0140 0.4910 0.5090
Indonesian7 107 0.9910 0.0090 0.9390 0.0610 0.5050 0.4950 1.0000 0.0000 0.9950 0.0050 0.9670 0.0330 - -
Vietnamese13 120 0.9860 0.0140 0.9530 0.0470 0.4860 0.5140 1.0000 0.0000 0.9720 0.0280 0.9860 0.0140 0.4770 0.5230
Han Chinese6 1,000 0.9940 0.0060 0.9515 0.0485 0.5945 0.4055 0.9955 0.0045 0.9860 0.0140 0.9865 0.0135 0.5320 0.4680
Taiwanese8 300 0.9967 0.0033 0.9600 0.0400 0.5750 0.4250 0.9983 0.0017 0.9850 0.0150 0.9633 0.0367 0.5380 0.4620
Japanese20 73 0.9980 0.0020 0.9000 0.1000 0.7180 0.2820 0.9890 0.0110 0.9730 0.0270 0.9730 0.0270 - -
Korean19 200 0.9880 0.0120 0.9230 0.0770 0.5550 0.4450 0.9900 0.0100 0.9780 0.0220 0.9800 0.0200 - -
Oceania
French Polynesian13 81 0.9750 0.0250 0.9130 0.0870 0.5990 0.4010 1.0000 0.0000 0.9750 0.0250 0.9320 0.0680 0.4630 0.5370
Australian47 185 0.8580 0.1420 0.9270 0.0730 0.6190 0.3810 1.0000 0.0000 0.9050 0.0950 - - - -