Table 1. Identification, occurrence and fermentation in Durham tube test of yeasts isolated in Amazonian forest reserves.
Yeast species | Sampled medium | Fermentation in Durham tube test | |
YNB-D-xylose (n = 40) | YNB-xylan (n = 40) | ||
São João da Baliza Forest Reserve | |||
Asterotremella humicola | 21 | 4 | − |
Blastobotrys mokoenaii 3 | 1 | 1 | − |
Candida amphixiae 3,5 | − | 1 | − |
C. boidinii | 5 | 5 | − |
C. gorgasii 2,3 | 1 | 1 | − |
C. intermedia | 4 | 3 | − |
C. labiduridarum 3,4 | 2 | − | − |
C. palmioleophila 3,5 | − | 1 | − |
C. pseudointermedia 3,5 | − | 1 | − |
C. quercitrusa | 1 | − | − |
C. tropicalis | 1 | 3 | − |
Candida sp. 22,3 | 2 | 1 | − |
Candida sp. 32,3,5 | − | 2 | − |
Cryptococcus diffluens 3,5 | − | 1 | − |
Cr. laurentii 5 | − | 1 | − |
Debaryomyces hansenii | 5 | 2 | − |
Kodamaea ohmeri 3,5 | − | 1 | − |
Lindnera saturnus | 5 | 1 | − |
Meyerozyma guilliermondii | − | 1 | − |
Naumavazyma castelli 3,4 | 1 | − | − |
Scheffersomyces stipitis | 1 | − | + |
Schwanniomyces polymorphus 3 | 6 | 2 | − |
Sc. vanrijiae 3 | 2 | 2 | − |
Spathaspora passalidarum 3,5 | − | 5 | + |
Spathaspora sp. 12,3 | 1 | 1 | − |
Spathaspora sp. 32,3,5 | − | 1 | − |
Trichosporon mycotoxinivorans | 1 | 2 | − |
Mucajaí Forest Reserve | |||
A. humicola | 6 | 6 | − |
Candida amazonensis 2,3 | 3 | 1 | − |
C. blattae 3,4 | 1 | − | − |
C. boidinii | 5 | 2 | − |
C. intermedia | − | 1 | − |
C. maltosa 3 | 2 | 2 | − |
C. natalensis 3,5 | − | 1 | − |
C. quercitrusa | − | 1 | − |
C. tropicalis | 14 | 10 | − |
Candida sp. 12,3,5 | − | 2 | − |
Cr. laurentii 5 | − | 1 | − |
D. hansenii | 2 | 2 | − |
L. saturnus | 1 | 1 | − |
M. guilliermondii | 4 | 1 | − |
S. stipitis | − | 1 | + |
Spathaspora sp. 22,3,4 | 1 | − | − |
T. mycotoxinivorans | − | 3 | − |
Number of samples in which the yeast was isolated.
Novel yeast species.
Occurrence restricted to one isolation site.
Occurrence restricted to YNB-D-xylose medium.
Occurrence restricted to YNB-xylan medium.