Table 2.
The effect of CCME on antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, and GST) and nonenzymatic antioxidant, GSH in iron overloaded mice.
| Treatment | SOD | CAT | GST | GSH | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit/mg protein | % change | Unit/mg protein | % change | Unit/mg protein | % change | μg/mg protein | % change | |
| B | 0.62 ± 0.05 | — | 21.55 ± 2.24 | — | 7.19 ± 0.71 | — | 0.48 ± 0.01 | — |
| C | 0.14 ± 0.07X3 | 77.04 | 10.29 ± 0.73X3 | 52.25 | 2.16 ± 0.51X3 | 70.02 | 0.32 ± 0.01X3 | 32.36 |
| S50 | 0.26 ± 0.04X3Y1 | 58.58 | 10.59 ± 0.34X3 | 50.83 | 3.49 ± 0.67X3Y2 | 51.45 | 0.42 ± 0.02X3Y3 | 10.85 |
| S100 | 0.31 ± 0.07X3Y2 | 50.72 | 11.81 ± 0.71X3Y1 | 45.21 | 4.87 ± 0.57X3Y3 | 32.21 | 0.45 ± 0.02Y3 | 5.63 |
| S200 | 0.32 ± 0.05X3Y1 | 48.95 | 15.14 ± 0.77X2Y3 | 29.7 | 4.98 ± 0.68X1Y2 | 30.77 | 0.46 ± 0.01X1Y3 | 3.55 |
| D | 0.39 ± 0.06X3Y2 | 36.59 | 18.97 ± 0.81X1Y3 | 11.97 | 3.13 ± 0.53X3Y1 | 56.47 | 0.39 ± 0.05X3Y3 | 18.37 |
B: Normal mice; C: iron overload control; S50: iron overload + CCME (50 mg/kg b.w.); S100: iron overload + CCME (100 mg/kg b.w.); S200: iron overload + CCME (200 mg/kg b.w.); D: iron overload + desirox (20 mg/kg b.w.).
Values are mean ± SD of six observations.
X: significant difference from normal mice (B) group (X1: P ≤ 0.05; X2: P ≤ 0.01 and X3: P ≤ 0.001).
Y: significant difference from iron overloaded (C) group (Y1: P ≤ 0.05; Y2: P ≤ 0.01; Y3: P ≤ 0.001).