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. 2012 May 2;12:59. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-12-59

Table 3.

Effect of VBME 100, 200 and 300mg/kg in hot plat test

Group Treatment/kg 0min 30min 60min 90min 120min
Saline
10ml
9.20 ± 0.02
9.22 ± 0.08
9.16 ± 0.09
9.20 ± 0.03
9.12 ± 0.11
VBME
100mg
9.21 ±0.23
11.92 ± 0.44
13.20* ± 0.87
12.78* ± 0.46
12.58* ± 0.34
200mg
9.23 ±0.65
12.85 ± 0.87
14.51** ± 0.54
14.30** ± 0.84
14.09** ± 0.91
300mg
9.24 ±0.76
19.76* ± 0.22
23.74** ± 0.12
23.10** ± 0.12
22.98** ± 0.69
TramadolR
30mg
9.20 ±0.02
25.34** ± 0.04
25.88*** ± 0.06
25.80*** ± 0.07
25.77*** ± 0.00
Analgesic effect of TramadolR and VBME antagonized by Naloxone
VBME
300mg
9.21 ±0.45
10.78** ± 0.56
10.80** ± 0.39
10.91** ± 0.89
10.98** ± 0.78
200mg
9.22 ±0.76
10.80** ± 0.87
10.75** ± 0.92
10.82** ± 0.72
10.86** ± 0.92
TramadolR 30mg 9.23 ±0.02 10.22** ± 0.05 10.02*** ± 0.09 10.24*** ± 0.03 10.05*** ± 0.00

Values are reported as mean ± S.E.M. for group of six animals. The data was analyzed by ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s test. Asterisks indicated statistically significant values from control. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.