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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Trends Cogn Sci. 2012 May 19;16(6):330–337. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2012.05.001

Table 1.

Comparison of three brain states

Resting State Alert State Meditation State
Brain Networks DMN including mPFC, ACC, PCC, and others Right PFC, PC, and others Stage 1, Lateral PFC, PC Stage 3, ACC, insula, striatum
EEG Alpha dominance Desynchronized EEG signal Mixed bands including alpha, theta, gamma
ANS Sympathetic dominance Stage A, parasympathetic dominance; Stage B, sympathetic dominance Parasympathetic dominance
Neuromodulator Norepinepherine (NE) Dopamine (DA)