TABLE 1.
Characteristics of Adults with Substance Use Disorder by Racial/Ethnic Category, NSDUH 2005–2007 (Unweighted N = 13,872).
Characteristic | Total, %a (SE)b |
White, % (SE) |
African American, % (SE) |
Hispanic, % (SE) |
---|---|---|---|---|
N = 13,872; 100% | N = 10,404; 74.57% | N = 1,463; 11.46% | N = 2,005; 13.96% | |
Male | 68.26 (0.59) | 66.77 (0.69)A | 68.45 (1.57)A | 76.08 (1.83)B |
Age | ||||
18–25 | 34.90 (0.53) | 34.77 (0.65)A | 32.00 (1.66)B | 37.98 (1.71)C |
26–34 | 22.14 (0.64) | 20.03 (0.67) | 26.44 (2.02) | 29.88 (2.22) |
>34 | 42.95 (0.86) | 45.19 (0.95) | 41.56 (2.24) | 32.13 (2.23) |
Marital Status | ||||
Married | 31.92 (0.93) | 34.06 (1.14)A | 19.06 (1.72)B | 31.03 (1.96)C |
Single | 53.79 (0.93) | 51.12 (1.04) | 66.20 (1.92) | 57.86 (2.06) |
Divorced or Separated | 14.29 (0.60) | 14.82 (0.75) | 14.74 (1.93) | 11.11 (1.52) |
Income | ||||
<$20,000 | 23.86 (0.70) | 20.41 (0.70)A | 39.69 (2.23)B | 29.33 (2.22)C |
$20,000–49,999 | 34.45 (0.69) | 32.29 (0.76) | 40.17 (2.33) | 41.29 (2.05) |
$50,000–74,999 | 15.34 (0.54) | 16.64 (0.63) | 9.46 (1.13) | 13.24 (1.20) |
>$75,000 | 26.36 (0.73) | 30.67 (0.89) | 10.68 (1.30) | 16.13 (1.80) |
Education | ||||
<High School | 16.93 (0.50) | 12.00 (0.49)A | 24.27 (1.67)B | 37.23 (1.82)C |
High School | 31.22 (0.60) | 30.83 (0.77) | 36.42 (2.37) | 29.00 (1.54) |
College | 51.86 (0.72) | 57.17 (0.81) | 39.31 (2.29) | 33.77 (2.29) |
Past Year Major Depressive Episodec | 15.67 (0.52) | 15.91 (0.61)A | 15.96 (1.65)A | 14.19 (1.58)A |
Past Year STId | 2.60 (0.21) | 2.32 (0.23)A | 4.66 (0.67)B | 2.45 (0.54)A |
Past Year Arrest | 16.24 (0.52) | 14.06 (0.62)A | 23.74 (1.75)B | 21.55 (1.67)B |
Past Year Treatment for Alcohol or Drugs | 8.35 (0.43) | 8.12 (0.52)A | 9.03 (1.10)A | 9.04 (1.02)A |
Alcohol Use Disorder | 86.99 (0.41) | 87.99 (0.50)A | 77.73 (1.65)B | 89.22 (0.91)A |
Alcohol Abusec | 50.23 (0.64) | 52.38 (0.77)A | 38.94 (2.06)B | 47.99 (1.82)A |
Alcohol Dependencec | 36.76 (0.76) | 35.61 (0.86)A | 38.79 (2.11)AB | 41.22 (1.74)B |
Marijuana Use Disorder | 12.18 (0.43) | 10.98 (0.46)A | 22.43 (1.63)B | 10.18 (0.98)A |
Marijuana Abusec | 3.96 (0.23) | 3.47 (0.22)A | 6.82 (1.12)B | 4.26 (0.84)AB |
Marijuana Dependencec | 8.21 (0.39) | 7.51 (0.41)A | 15.61 (1.29)B | 5.92 (0.61)A |
Co-occurring Alcohol and Marijuana Use Disordere | 8.75 (0.30) | 7.85 (0.34)A | 14.47 (1.35)B | 8.87 (1.06)A |
Alcohol Abuse and Marijuana Abuse | 1.85 (0.15) | 1.79 (0.18)A | 2.65 (0.59)A | 1.53 (0.29)A |
Alcohol Abuse and Marijuana Dependence | 2.08 (0.17) | 1.89 (0.19)A | 3.87 (0.87)B | 1.64 (0.41)A |
Alcohol Dependence and Marijuana Abuse | 1.53 (0.15) | 1.21 (0.13)A | 2.90 (0.98)AB | 2.12 (0.73)AB |
Alcohol Dependence and Marijuana Dependence | 3.29 (0.20) | 2.96 (0.22)A | 5.05 (0.64)B | 3.58 (0.70)AB |
Categories that do not share superscripts (A, B, or C) refer to statistically significant differences between categories at a Bonferroni corrected alpha of 0.02
represents weighted column percentages
SE = standard error
defined using the criteria listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994)
STI = sexually transmitted infection;
co-occurring substance use disorder is defined as meeting abuse or dependence criteria for both alcohol and marijuana; Co-occurring alcohol abuse and/or dependence and marijuana abuse and/or dependence