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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Addict. 2012 Sep;21(5):435–444. doi: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2012.00249.x

TABLE 4.

Adjusted Odds Ratios and 98% Confidence Intervals by Racial/Ethnic Category, NSDUH 2005–2007 (Unweighted N =13,872).

Characteristic Alcohol Use Disordera vs. Co-Occurring Alcohol and Marijuana Use Disorder Marijuana Use Disordere vs. Co-Occurring Alcohol and Marijuana Use Disorder Alcohol Use Disorder vs. Marijuana Use Disorder
AORc (98% CI)d AOR (98% CI) AOR (98% CI)
White
Past Year
Major Depressive Episodef 0.76 [0.47, 1.23] 1.26 [0.70, 2.28] 0.60 [0.40, 0.90]*
STIg 0.54 [0.26, 1.13] 0.69 [0.30, 1.56] 0.79 [0.47, 1.33]
Arrest History 0.52 [0.34, 0.81]* 0.68 [0.42, 1.08] 0.77 [0.58, 1.02]
Treatment for Alcohol or Drugs 0.61 [0.32, 1.67] 0.75 [0.38, 1.50] 0.81 [0.54, 1.21]
African American
Past Year
Major Depressive Episode 0.26 [0.09, 0.71]* 0.24 [0.09, 0.65]* 1.07 [0.60, 1.89]
STI 4.67 [1.03, 21.12]* 4.38 [0.90, 21.29] 1.07 [0.35, 3.22]
Arrest History 0.47 [0.23, 0.98]* 0.75 [0.34, 1.67] 0.63 [0.35, 1.12]
Treatment for Alcohol or Drugs 0.99 [0.32, 3.01] 1.67 [0.61, 4.58] 0.59 [0.23, 1.49]
Hispanic
Past Year
Major Depressive Episode 0.65 [0.19, 2.15] 0.73 [0.19, 2.86] 0.88 [0.31, 2.50]
STI 1.35 [0.17, 10.73] 1.18 [0.12, 11.86] 1.14 [0.25, 5.23]
Arrest History 0.43 [0.18, 1.01] 0.70 [0.21, 2.35] 0.61 [0.27, 1.36]
Treatment for Alcohol or Drugs 0.49 [0.15, 1.56] 0.69 [0.20, 2.39] 0.71 [0.20, 2.48]

Notes:

*

p <.02

a

alcohol abuse and/or dependence

b

meeting abuse or dependence criteria for both alcohol and marijuana

c

AOR = adjusted odds ratio (adjusted for gender, age, marital status, income, education, and cocaine use disorder)

d

CI = 98% confidence interval

e

marijuana abuse and/or dependence

f

defined using the criteria listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994)

g

STI = sexually transmitted infection