TABLE 4.
Characteristic | Alcohol Use Disordera vs. Co-Occurring Alcohol and Marijuana Use Disorder | Marijuana Use Disordere vs. Co-Occurring Alcohol and Marijuana Use Disorder | Alcohol Use Disorder vs. Marijuana Use Disorder |
---|---|---|---|
AORc (98% CI)d | AOR (98% CI) | AOR (98% CI) | |
White | |||
Past Year | |||
Major Depressive Episodef | 0.76 [0.47, 1.23] | 1.26 [0.70, 2.28] | 0.60 [0.40, 0.90]* |
STIg | 0.54 [0.26, 1.13] | 0.69 [0.30, 1.56] | 0.79 [0.47, 1.33] |
Arrest History | 0.52 [0.34, 0.81]* | 0.68 [0.42, 1.08] | 0.77 [0.58, 1.02] |
Treatment for Alcohol or Drugs | 0.61 [0.32, 1.67] | 0.75 [0.38, 1.50] | 0.81 [0.54, 1.21] |
African American | |||
Past Year | |||
Major Depressive Episode | 0.26 [0.09, 0.71]* | 0.24 [0.09, 0.65]* | 1.07 [0.60, 1.89] |
STI | 4.67 [1.03, 21.12]* | 4.38 [0.90, 21.29] | 1.07 [0.35, 3.22] |
Arrest History | 0.47 [0.23, 0.98]* | 0.75 [0.34, 1.67] | 0.63 [0.35, 1.12] |
Treatment for Alcohol or Drugs | 0.99 [0.32, 3.01] | 1.67 [0.61, 4.58] | 0.59 [0.23, 1.49] |
Hispanic | |||
Past Year | |||
Major Depressive Episode | 0.65 [0.19, 2.15] | 0.73 [0.19, 2.86] | 0.88 [0.31, 2.50] |
STI | 1.35 [0.17, 10.73] | 1.18 [0.12, 11.86] | 1.14 [0.25, 5.23] |
Arrest History | 0.43 [0.18, 1.01] | 0.70 [0.21, 2.35] | 0.61 [0.27, 1.36] |
Treatment for Alcohol or Drugs | 0.49 [0.15, 1.56] | 0.69 [0.20, 2.39] | 0.71 [0.20, 2.48] |
Notes:
p <.02
alcohol abuse and/or dependence
meeting abuse or dependence criteria for both alcohol and marijuana
AOR = adjusted odds ratio (adjusted for gender, age, marital status, income, education, and cocaine use disorder)
CI = 98% confidence interval
marijuana abuse and/or dependence
defined using the criteria listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994)
STI = sexually transmitted infection