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. 2012 Jul 24;12:106. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-12-106

Table 1.

Radical scavenging activity of six parts ofA. zerumbetextracts on DPPH, ABTS and PMS-NADH superoxide

Sample Extraction Inhibitory effect (IC50; μg/mL)
DPPH ABTS PMS-NADH
BHT
 
11.74 ± 0.15 a 1
14.26 ± 0.16 a
24.80 ± 0.98 a
Rhizome
Aqueous
25.31 ± 0.67 b
73.94 ± 1.23 b
64.70 ± 0.72 c
Ethanol
145.07 ± 1.68 e
155.86 ± 4.09 f
113.37 ± 1.24 d
Stem
Aqueous
144.03 ± 0.27 e
127.97 ± 1.70 d
215.09 ± 0.28 h
Ethanol
293.08 ± 0.17 g
223.17 ± 0.26 i
132.27 ± 1.33 e
Leaf
Aqueous
165.60 ± 0.44 f
143.77 ± 1.37 e
191.24 ± 0.20 g
Ethanol
586.47 ± 0.77 j
206.65 ± 0.85 h
168.23 ± 4.77 f
Flower
Aqueous
132.19 ± 1.02 c
140.50 ± 1.18 e
117.32 ± 1.46 d
Ethanol
559.01 ± 3.61 h
293.90 ± 3.64 k
210.50 ± 4.03 h
Pericarp
Aqueous
140.91 ± 0.30 de
163.41 ± 1.07 g
169.02 ± 1.01 f
Ethanol
580.38 ± 0.26 i
246.71 ± 0.85 j
166.11 ± 0.52 f
Seed Aqueous
10.33 ± 0.03 a
84.29 ± 0.72 c
58.55 ± 0.31 b
Ethanol 136.63 ± 0.33 cd 137.92 ± 1.74 e 56.12 ± 1.08 b

1 The data represent the means ± SD of three determinations. Values with the same letter are not significantly different (p = 0.01) from each other.