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. 2012 Jul 27;5:41. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-5-41

Table 1.

Roles of MT in hematopoietic cells

Lineage Cells Role Ref.
Undetermined
ES-derived differentiated cells
Overexpression of MT-I gene prevents LIF withdrawal induced apoptosis in ES derived differentiated cells
[64]
Undetermined
human cord blood cells
MT is more highly expressed in mature CD34 cells than in immature CD34+ cells
[67]
Megakaryocyte
Megakaryocytic DAMI cells
Overexpression of MT-IIA resulted in the increase of cell size, intracellular granulation and increment of the megakaryocytic specific CD41 and CD42 and arresting in cell proliferation
[68]
Megakaryocyte, erythroid
K562, DAMI, MEG-01, ELF-153
The more mature K562, DAMI, and MEG-01 cell lines exhibited transcription of all MT isogenes, except MT-III and MT-IV.
[65]
Phorbol ester induces increased MT transcription and biosynthesis.
 
Erythroid
K562 cells
EPO- or sodium butyrate-induced differentiation as monitored by hemoglobin formation was inhibited in K562 cells stably transfected with an expression vector containing human MT-IIA gene.
[70]
Erythroid
Rat (acute blood loss, phenylhydrazine induced anemia model)
Induced erythropoiesis or anemia in rats, the induction of MT in the bone marrow is enhanced, with predominant accumulation in erythroblasts
[69]
T lymphoid T cell line CCRF-CEM Inhibition of hMTs synthesis by ODNs stimulated the apoptotic process [71]