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. 2012 Jul 23;109(32):12899-12904. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1205388109

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Schematic for the preparation of chemically reduced graphene. Synthetic or natural graphite are preliminarily oxidized to GO using the modified Hummers or Staudenmaier methods. CRG is obtained by the chemical reduction of GO using hydrazine. Metallic impurities (Ni, Fe) present in graphite still remain after the chemical treatments.