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. 2011 Jul 5;21(5):482–487. doi: 10.1136/tc.2011.043539

Table 1.

Association between ever tobacco use and other variables among Indian adolescents (n=3956)

n (%) Ever tobacco use (%) p Value
Total 3956 (100.0) 204 (5.3)
Exposure to tobacco use in movies
 First quartile (0–86) 1010 (25.5) 42 (4.3) <0.001
 Second quartile (87–144) 972 (24.6) 32 (3.4)
 Third quartile (145–228) 986 (24.9) 53 (5.5)
 Fourth quartile (>228) 988 (25.0) 77 (8.0)
Receptive to tobacco promotions
 No 3441 (87.0) 143 (4.3) <0.001
 Yes 466 (11.8) 53 (11.8)
 Missing responses 49 (1.2)
Demographic profile
Age (years)
 ≤13 1239 (31.3) 50 (4.1) <0.001
 14 1396 (35.3) 54 (4.0)
 15 718 (18.2) 42 (6.1)
 16 and above 420 (10.6) 38 (9.6)
 Missing responses 183 (4.6)
Gender
 Boy 2141 (54.1) 128 (6.2) 0.011
 Girl 1815 (45.9) 76 (4.3)
Socio-economic status
 High (private schools) 2208 (55.8) 68 (3.1) <0.001
 Low (government) 1748 (44.2) 136 (8.2)
Class
 Eighth 1886 (47.7) 118 (5.9) 0.087
 Ninth 2070 (52.3) 86 (4.8)
Social influences
Family members use tobacco
 No 2635 (66.6) 98 (3.8) <0.001
 Yes 1321 (33.4) 106 (8.3)
Friends using tobacco
 No 3277 (82.8) 93 (2.9) <0.001
 Yes 533 (13.5) 99 (19.2)
 Missing responses 146 (3.7)
Characteristics of child and parenting
Academic performance
 Excellent 902 (22.8) 24 (2.7) <0.001
 Good 1410 (35.7) 65 (4.7)
 Average 1012 (25.6) 62 (6.4)
 Below average 497 (12.6) 40 (8.5)
 Missing responses 135 (3.4)
Sensation seeking
 Lower score 2104 (53.2) 107 (5.3) 0.975
 Higher score 1852 (46.8) 97 (5.3)
Parental responsiveness and demandingness
 Lower score 2004 (50.7) 110 (5.7) 0.293
 Higher score 1952 (49.3) 94 (4.9)