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. 2012 Aug 13;7:4459–4472. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S33575

Table 2.

Atomic force microscopy surface parameters of Ti, Ti-6 h, and Ti-24 h

Ti Ti-6 h Ti-24 h
Ra (nm) 61.66 109.5 155.9
S ratio 1.00394 1.05649 1.86489

Abbreviations: Ti, control titanium surface; Ti-6 h, small size nano-sawtooth surface, treated with 30 wt% H2O2 for 6 hours; Ti-24 h, large size nano-sawtooth surface, treated with 30 wt% H2O2 for 24 hours.