Table 2.
The result of amniotic fluid analysis and pregnancy outcomes
| Pregnancy Characteristics/Outcomes | Negative Amnisure | Positive Amnisure | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| (n=73) | (n =17) | ||
| Positive amniotic fluid culture (n) | 1 (1%) | 2 (12%) | 0.092 |
| Intra-amniotic infection and/or inflammation (n) | 17 (24%) | 10 (59%) | <0.01* |
| Gestational age at delivery (wk) † | 34.8 ± 4.9 | 29.8 ± 6.1 | <0.005 |
| Test-to-delivery interval | |||
| ≤ 48 hr | 5 (7%) | 7 (41%) | <0.005* |
| ≤ 7 d | 13 (18%) | 11 (65%) | <0.001* |
| ≤ 2 wk | 16 (22%) | 13 (77%) | <0.001* |
| ≤ 4 wk | 23 (32%) | 13 (77%) | <0.005* |
| Preterm delivery | |||
| < 35 wk | 26 (36%) | 12 (71%) | <0.05* |
| < 37 wk | 40 (55%) | 15 (88%) | <0.05* |
| Birthweight (g) † | 2399 ± 926 | 1609 ± 981 | <0.01 |
| 1-minute Apgar score<7 | 21/56 (38%) | 12/17 (71%) | <0.05* |
| 5-minute Apgar score<7 | 8/56 (14%) | 9/17 (53%) | <0.005* |
| Perinatal death | 4 (6%) | 2 (12%) | NS |
| Admission to neonatal intensive care unit § | 20/62 (32%) | 11/15 (73%) | <0.01* |
| Significant neonatal morbidity § | 6/62 (10%) | 8/15 (53%) | <0.005* |
significant after adjustment for gestational age at test
values are given as mean ± standard deviation
about thirteen infants were excluded from the analysis, because they died shortly after delivery as a result of extreme prematurity or were delivered at another institution, and thus could not be evaluated with respect to the presence or absence of neonatal complications