Table 2.
Baseline characteristics of study participants eligible for primary analysis in the 6-month waitlist and PCHMS groups
Characteristic | Waitlist (%) (n=246) | PCHMS (%) (n=224) | Total (%) (n=470) | p Value |
Mean age, years±SD | 26.1±9.20 | 26.3±8.95 | 26.2±9.07 | 0.692 |
Female gender (%) | 131 (53.3%) | 137 (61.2%) | 268 (57.0%) | 0.102 |
University student | 162 (65.8%) | 154 (68.8%) | 316 (80.2%) | 0.569 |
Non-medicine faculty | 200 (81.3%) | 178 (79.5%) | 378 (80.4%) | 0.700 |
Patient at the University Health Service | 71 (28.9%) | 74 (33.0%) | 145 (30.9%) | 0.380 |
Use of social networking websites | ||||
Several time a day | 128 (52.0%) | 115 (51.3%) | 243 (51.7%) | 0.663 |
Several time a week | 71 (28.9%) | 69 (30.8%) | 140 (29.8%) | |
Several time a month | 13 (5.3%) | 16 (7.1%) | 29 (6.2%) | |
Less often | 19 (7.7%) | 16 (7.1%) | 35 (7.4%) | |
I do not use social networking websites | 15 (6.1%) | 8 (3.6%) | 23 (4.9%) | |
Use of the internet to find health-related information | ||||
Several times a week | 32 (13.0%) | 37 (16.5%) | 69 (14.7%) | 0.490 |
Few times a month | 82 (33.3%) | 82 (36.6%) | 164 (34.9%) | |
Less often | 114 (46.3%) | 91 (40.6%) | 205 (43.6%) | |
Never | 18 (7.3%) | 14 (6.3%) | 32 (6.8%) | |
Use public transport for work | 109 (44.3%) | 95 (42.4%) | 204 (43.4%) | 0.748 |
Experience cold or ILI symptoms in 2009 or 2010 prior to study | ||||
None | 29 (7.8%) | 24 (6.5%) | 53 (7.1%) | 0.477 |
Once or twice | 219 (58.9%) | 203 (54.9%) | 422 (56.9%) | |
Three to four times | 97 (26.1%) | 110 (29.7%) | 207 (27.9%) | |
More often | 27 (7.3%) | 33 (8.9%) | 53 (7.1%) | |
Work face-to-face with patients | 67 (18.0%) | 67 (18.1%) | 134 (18.1%) | 0.973 |
Medications used | ||||
Prescription | 83 (33.7%) | 64 (28.6%) | 147 (31.3%) | 0.268 |
Over-the-counter | 61 (24.8%) | 67 (29.9%) | 128 (27.2%) | 0.254 |
Herbals/vitamins | 137 (36.8%) | 135 (36.5%) | 272 (36.7%) | 0.148 |
Visited healthcare professional(s) in past 6 months | ||||
None | 61 (24.8%) | 55 (24.6%) | 116 (24.7%) | 0.723 |
Once only | 72 (29.3%) | 67 (29.9%) | 139 (29.6%) | |
Two to three times | 75 (30.5%) | 75 (33.5%) | 150 (31.9%) | |
More often | 38 (15.4%) | 27 (12.1%) | 65 (13.8%) |