Table 3.

Membrane input resistance values

Condition	Male GΩ ± SE (n)	Female GΩ ± SE (n)
In situ HEPES	3.46 ± 0.31 (15)	2.06 ± 0.28 (27)†
+Carbenoxolone (20 min)	7.22 ± 2.77 (5)*	3.81 ± 0.92 (6)*†
+PACAP	1.67 ± 0.13 (5)*	0.688 ± 0.21 (5)*†
+PACAP + Gö6983	3.31 ± 0.49 (5)	2.15 ± 0.64 (5)
+PMA	1.94 ± 0.15 (5)*	0.514 ± 0.14 (8)*†
Isolated HEPES	12.6 ± 4.85 (4)*	12.7 ± 2.97 (6)*

Average membrane resistance values ± SE for male and female mice are reported for all conditions. Sample size is reported in parentheses with significance for all data sets determined by an ANOVA test (P < 0.001). Paired (HEPES and treatment condition) and unpaired (between genders) Student's t-tests were performed with significance at

^*P < 0.05 for paired t-tests;

^†P < 0.05 for unpaired t-tests.