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. 2012 Aug 20;7(8):e43647. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043647

Table 2. Decision making and scams as a function of cognitive decline*.

Persons without dementia N = 420 No cognitive impairment only N = 334
EST (SE) P EST (SE) P
Decision making
Age −0.057 (0.017) <.001 −0.051 (0.018) 0.005
Female 1.142 (0.276) <.001 0.949 (0.308) 0.002
Education 0.154 (0.042) <.001 0.115 (0.047) 0.015
Starting level of cognition 2.284 (0.286) <.001 2.935 (0.364) <.001
Cognitive decline 0.229 (0.041) <.001 0.195 (0.051) <.001
Susceptibility to scams
Age 0.019 (0.005) <.001 0.026 (0.005) <.001
Female 0.030 (0.080) 0.703 0.062 (0.088) 0.478
Education −0.019 (0.012) 0.106 −0.017 (0.013) 0.194
Starting level of cognition −0.152 (0.082) 0.065 −0.195 (0.104) 0.060
Cognitive decline −0.039 (0.012) 0.001 −0.031 (0.015) 0.037
*

Parameter estimates of cognitive decline per 0.01 unit increase in rate of change; estimated from regression models adjusted for age, sex, education, and starting level of cognition.