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. 2012 Jun 14;55(6):816–824. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis554

Table 4.

Comparison of Mean Density of Pneumococcal Carriage in Infected Individuals During the 3 Postvaccination Cross-Sectional Surveys in Vaccinated and Control Villages, by Age at Sample Collection

Age ≤ 5 Years
Age > 5 Years
Serotype Group Control Villages Vaccinated Villages Difference Differenceadja (95% CI) P Control Villages Vaccinated Villages Difference Differenceadja (95% CI) P Pintb
VT 1.94 2.43 0.49 0.53 (−0.03 to 1.08) .060 1.78 1.78 0.00 0.15 (−0.24 to 0.54) .435 .102
NVT 2.04 2.07 0.03 −0.09 (−0.61 to 0.44) .738 1.74 1.91 0.17 0.17 (−0.01 to 0.35) .062 .582
All 1.99 2.11 0.12 0.13 (−0.34 to 0.60) .579 1.75 1.88 0.13 0.13 (−0.04 to 0.30) .135 .981

Data are mean densities, expressed in arbitrary units, as defined in the Methods section.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; NVT, non–vaccine-type pneumococci; VT, vaccine-type pneumococci.

a Adjusted for baseline density.

b P value for interaction between group (control or vaccinated) and age category.