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. 2012 Aug 8;2(4):e001062. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001062

Table 2.

Prevalence of hypertension, and awareness based on the first visit (visit 1), the second visit (visit 2) or both visits to the 10242 study participants

Hypertension Awareness among hypertensive subjects
Visit 1 Visit 2 Both Δ Visit 1 Visit 2 Both Δ
Men (n=5063)
 Age decades, n (%)
  15–24 years 48 (4.7) 42 (4.2) 15 (1.5) −68.1 4 (8.3) 4 (9.5) 4 (26.7) 220.0
  25–34 years 82 (8.0) 68 (6.7) 41 (4.0) −50.0 13 (15.9) 13 (19.1) 13 (31.7) 100.0
  35–44 years 142 (14.1) 101 (10.0) 73 (7.2) −48.6 20 (14.1) 20 (19.8) 20 (27.4) 94.5
  45–54 years 263 (26.6) 234 (23.7) 188 (19.0) −28.7 85 (32.3) 85 (36.3) 85 (45.2) 39.9
  55–69 years 375 (36.5) 315 (30.6) 272 (26.4) −27.5 118 (31.5) 118 (37.5) 118 (43.4) 37.9
 Prevalence, % (95% Cl)
  Crude 18.0 (16.9 to 19.1) 15.0 (14.0 to 16.0) 11.6 (10.8 to 12.5) −35.3 26.4 (23.7 to 29.4) 31.3 (28.1 to 34.7) 39.9 (36.0 to 43.9) 54.5
  Age standardised* 16.2 (15.1 to 17.3) 13.5 (12.5 to 14.4) 10.2 (9.4 to 11.0) −37.0
Women (n=5179)
 Age decades, n (%)
  15–24 years 56 (5.3) 40 (3.8) 17 (1.6) −69.7 1 (1.8) 1 (2.5) 1 (5.9) 229.4
  25–34 years 97 (9.3) 68 (6.5) 46 (4.4) −52.6 16 (16.5) 16 (23.5) 16 (34.8) 110.9
  35–44 years 163 (16.0) 136 (13.4) 105 (10.3) −35.6 54 (33.1) 54 (39.7) 54 (51.4) 55.2
  45–54 years 371 (35.1) 325 (30.8) 285 (27.0) −23.2 138 (37.2) 138 (42.5) 138 (48.4) 30.2
  55–69 years 356 (35.7) 297 (29.8) 265 (26.6) −25.6 133 (37.4) 133 (44.8) 133 (50.2) 34.3
 Prevalence, % (95% Cl)
  Crude 20.1 (19.1 to 21.2) 16.7 (15.7 to 17.8) 13.9 (12.9 to 14.8) −31.2 33.8 (31.0 to 36.8) 39.8 (36.6 to 43.1) 46.9 (43.3 to 50.6) 45.3
  Age standardised* 18.3 (17.2 to 19.4) 15.1 (14.1 to 16.1) 12.3 (11.4 to 13.2) −32.8

Δ=(percentage based on visit 1−percentage based on both visits)/percentage based on visit 1.

To the WHO standard population 2001.