Table 1.
compound | solvent | λabs (nm)a | λem (nm) | ε b | Φ c | Stokes shiftd | brightness (Φε) | polarity sensitivitye |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PydC | H2O | 342 | 461 | 4.03 | 0.05 | 7.6 | 0.20 | 71 |
Dioxane | 351 | 439 | 5.00 | 0.10 | 5.7 | 0.50 | ||
PyC | H2O | 343 | 463 | 5.04 | 0.04 | 7.6 | 0.20 | 67 |
Dioxane | 349 | 439 | 5.00 | 0.10 | 6.0 | 0.50 | ||
1 | H2O | 369 | 469 | 11.6 | 0.41 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 70 |
Dioxane | 383 | 449 | 13.6 | 0.50 | 3.9 | 6.8 | ||
2 | H2O | 371 | 473 | 12.9 | 0.43 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 73 |
Dioxane | 379 | 449 | 15.0 | 0.47 | 4.0 | 7.1 | ||
3 | H2O | 357 | 474 | 2.38 | 0.01 | 7.0 | 0.024 | 75 |
Dioxane | 367 | 447 | 3.16 | 0.70 | 4.9 | 2.2 | ||
4 | H2O | 357 | 478 | 2.42 | 0.01 | 7.1 | 0.024 | 74 |
Dioxane | 365 | 447 | 3.21 | 0.74 | 5.0 | 2.4 |
Long λ maximum.
103 M–1cm–1
Relative quantum yields
103 cm–1
Polarity sensitivity values are expressed in cm–1/(kcal·mol–1) and represent the slope of the line in the plot of stokes shift versus solvent polarity (see Supporting Information for details)