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. 2012 Sep;78(18):6450–6457. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01059-12

Table 3.

t99.9 and t99.99 values predicted to inactivate 3 and 4 logs, respectively, of each virus tested, along with the calculated C(t)a

Expt MNV-1
HAdV2
JCPyV Mad4
3-Log inactivation
4-Log inactivation
3-Log inactivation
4-Log inactivation
3-Log inactivation
4-Log inactivation
t99.9 C(t) t99.99 C(t) t99.9 C(t) t99.99 C(t) t99.9 C(t) t99.99 C(t)
NS infectivity 6.72 11.49 22.77 59.90 NR NR NT
AS infectivity 11.83 20.82 16.70 41.70 24.69 42.24 NR NT
NS qPCR NR NR NR NR NR NR
AS qPCR 28.63 50.38 45.17 113 21.64 37.00 70.23 175 NR NR
NS ET-qPCR 1.58 2.70 NR NR NR NR NR
AS ET-qPCR 0.94 3.20 2.13 5.30 NR NR NR NR
a

NS, natural seawater; AS, artificial seawater; C(t), disinfectant concentration (in mg/liter) × the contact time (in minutes); NR, not reached; NT, not tested.