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. 2012 Sep;92(3):445–459. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0212052

Table 1. Surface marker, tissue distribution, and transcriptional regulators of murine DC subsets.

DC subset Surface markers Tissue distribution Transcription factor(s) requireda References
pDC CD11cloCD11bB220+PDCA-1+ SiglecH+ Lymphoid/nonlymphoid E2-2, Gfi1, Ikaros, IRF4, IRF8, PU.1, STAT3 [99, 100, 102104, 106, 108, 238]
cDC
    CD8α+ CD11chiMHCII+CD11bloCD4 CD8α+ Lymphoid Batf3, Gfi1, Id2, Ikaros, IRF8, PU.1 [100, 102, 107, 108, 113, 215, 239, 240]
    CD8α CD11chiMHCII+CD11bhiCD8α CD4+ or CD4 Lymphoid Gfi1, IRF2, IRF4, PU.1, RelB, RBP-J [100, 108, 112, 119122, 147]
    CD103+ CD11c+MHCII+CD11bloCD103+ Nonlymphoid; lymph nodes; lamina propriab Batf3, IRF8, Id2 [116, 118]
    CD103 CD11c+MHCII+CD11bhiCD103 Nonlymphoid; lamina propriab Unknown [117]
    LC Langerin+MHCIIloCD11b+ CD207hiCD103 Epidermis Id2, IRF2, Runx3 [113, 123, 147]
a

While PU.1 function has not been determined in all DC subsets listed, it is expected to be required due to its role in mediating macrophage and DC development.

b

In mouse lamina propria, the CD103+ and CD103 DCs are further characterized based on their expression of M-CSFR and CX3CR1, including MHCIIhiCD11chiCD103+CD11b+ CX3CR1M-CSFRlo, MHCIIhiCD11chiCD103CD11b+CX3CR1+M-CSFRhi, MHCIIhiCD11chiCD103+CD11bCX3CR1M-CSFRlo, and MHCIIhiCD11cloCD103CD11b+CX3CR1+M-CSFRhi [117].