Table II.
Spot | AN 1 | Gene | Protein | Biological processes 2 | CTR | CHW | CHB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy | |||||||
Carbohydrate metabolism | |||||||
G3P | P04406 | GAPDH | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | Glycolysis, response to oxidative stress | + | + | |
Transcription, synthesis, and turnover of proteins | |||||||
EF1A1 | P68104 | EEF1A1 | Elongation factor 1-alpha 1 | Protein biosynthesis | + | ||
Cellular organization | |||||||
Intermediate filaments family | |||||||
VIME | P08670 | VIM | Vimentin | Structural constituent of cytoskeleton, cell motion | + | + | |
Cell rescue, defence, and stress | |||||||
CATA | P04040 | CAT | Catalase | Response to oxidative stress | + | ||
CH60 | P10809 | HSP60 | 60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial | Protein folding and maturation, response to unfolded protein | + |
Identification of carbonylated (+) proteins in non-AKU control (CTR), AKU “white” (CHW) and “black” (CHB) chondrocytes.