Table 2.
Participant characteristics: children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing children
Typically Developing Children (n= 58) |
Children with ASD (n=53) |
P value1 | |
---|---|---|---|
Age, years: Mean (SD) | 6.7 (2.4) | 6.6 (2.1) | 0.75 |
VABS Score: Mean (SD) | N/A | 71.1 (12.4) | |
DAS Score: Mean (SD) | N/A | 85.8 (22.1)2 | |
Sex, male (%) | 78% | 83% | 0.47 |
Race, white (%) | 76% | 83% | 0.35 |
One or more parent with college degree | 81% | 81% | 0.99 |
Child is an only child (%) | 26% | 11% | 0.05 |
Child with 1+ obese parent (%) | 56%3 | 35%3 | 0.03 |
Underweight, <5th percentile BMI (%) | 0% | 2% | 0.48 |
Overweight, ≥85th percentile BMI (%) | 22% | 26% | 0.62 |
Obese, >95th percentile BMI (%) | 9% | 17% | 0.09 |
BMI z-score (SD) | 0.52 (0.83) | 0.43 (1.16) | 0.64 |
Average Physical Activity Counts per week? (SD) |
297,3204 (98,067) |
279,4954 (97,361) | 0.42 |
P values for differences between groups
n=47
n=55 in typically developing children, n=48 in children with ASD
n=47 in typically developing children, n=35 in children with ASD