Table 3. LIPG, CETP, and GALNT2 mutations.
Gene | Mutation | Novel? | # of occurrences | Vertebrate conservation | Predicted effect | ||
Position (hg18) | Effect | HDLc≥90th %ile | HDLc≤10th %ile | ||||
LIPG | Chr18:45347918 C>del | L130F-FS | Yes | 1 | 0 | Completely conserved | Truncates protein |
Chr18:45355751 G>A | G196R | Yes | 1 | 0 | Completely conserved | Probably damaging (Polyphen) | |
Chr18:45355825 C>G | H220Q | Yes | 1 | 0 | Completely conserved | Probably damaging (Polyphen) | |
Chr18:45362846 G>T | E388X | Yes | 2 | 0 | Completely conserved | Truncates protein | |
Chr18:45363953 A>G | N396S | No [23] | 11 | 2 | Completely conserved | Possibly damaging (Polyphen) | |
Chr18:45367163 C>T | R476W | No [17] | 6 | 1 | Lys, Gln tolerated | Possibly damaging (Polyphen) | |
CETP | Chr16:55562795 G>T | IVS7+1 G>T | No [16] | 1 | 0 | Completely conserved | Abolishes splice donor site (Spliceview) |
GALNT2 | Chr1:228438359 A>G | IVS3-24 A>G | Yes | 1 | 0 | Completely conserved | Introduces ectopic splice acceptor site (Spliceview) |
Chr1:228445715 A>T | Q216H | Yes | 2 | 0 | Completely conserved | Possibly damaging (Polyphen) | |
Chr1:228452861 A>C | D314A | No [28] | 1 | 0 | Completely conserved | Possibly damaging (Polyphen) |