Table 5.
Effects of Cigarette Price on Smoking and Obesity-Related Behaviors, Stratified by BMI
| Model | P(Currently Smokes) | Cigarettes smoked per day (currently smokers only) | Cigarettes per day (whole sample; 0 for non-smokers) | Minutes of exercise per day | Fruits and vegetables per day | P(Restricting calories/fat) | Drinks per month |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total sample | −0.040*** (0.007) | −1.19*** (0.21) | −0.80*** (0.14) | 3.19* (1.85) | 0.10* (0.06) | −0.006 (0.015) | 0.10 (0.33) |
|
| |||||||
| Stratified by BMI | |||||||
| 1st quintile | −0.073*** (0.014) | −0.92*** (0.31) | −1.30*** (0.27) | 4.19** (1.70) | 0.12* (0.07) | 0.015 (0.014) | −0.08 (0.34) |
| 2nd quintile | −0.047*** (0.010) | −0.95*** (0.34) | −0.86*** (0.22) | 3.85* (2.02) | 0.14** (0.07) | −0.001 (0.014) | 0.24 (0.43) |
| 3rd quintile | −0.035*** (0.011) | −0.79** (0.37) | −0.58*** (0.20) | 1.62 (2.55) | 0.10* (0.06) | −0.009 (0.017) | −0.36 (0.49) |
| 4th quintile | −0.040*** (0.009) | −1.37** (0.52) | −0.90*** (0.21) | 2.65 (1.94) | 0.12* (0.06) | −0.005 (0.018) | 0.07 (0.39) |
| 5th quintile | −0.039*** (0.011) | −2.23*** (0.52) | −1.08*** (0.24) | 3.65** (1.72) | 0.02 (0.07) | −0.011 (0.015) | 0.12 (0.34) |
Notes: Standard errors, heteroskedasticity-robust and clustered by state, are in parentheses.
indicates p<0.1;
indicates p<0.05;
indicates p<0.01.