Table 1. Estimates of bias for estimates of U5MR for periods 1–5, 6–10, and 11–15 years before each survey: selected sub-Saharan African countries.
Country | DHS Year | Approximate HIV Prevalence in 2005 (Percent) | Assumed Background U5MR | Estimated Bias by Period before Survey (Percent) | Hallett et al. [8] Estimate 2005–2009 | ||
1–5 Years | 6–10 Years | 11–15 Years | |||||
Côte d'Ivoire | 2005 | 4.6 | 125 | 3.0 | 4.5 | 1.9 | <2 |
Kenya | 2003 | 7.1 | 75 | 6.7 | 9.8 | 3.0 | N/A |
Lesotho | 2004 | 23.4 | 75 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 1.1 | 8 |
Namibia | 2006–2007 | 15.3 | 50 | 11.5 | 17.1 | 6.6 | 6 |
Zambia | 2007 | 15.0 | 150 | 5.3 | 10.8 | 9.1 | 4 |
Zimbabwe | 2005 | 18.0 | 75 | 14.8 | 26.5 | 19.1 | 13 |
N/A, not available.