Table 4.
MA: mandelic acid, PGA: phenylglyoxylic acid, HA: hippuric acid, mHA: methylhippuric acid, TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IL-6: interleukin-6, IL-1β: interleukin-1 beta, TOS: total oxidative status, TAC: total anti-oxidative capacity, OSI: oxidative stress index.
*p < 0.05.
†p < 0.01.
‡p < 0.001.