Table 1. Characteristics of School-Aged Children With Diagnosed Asthma (N = 1,302), California Health Interview Survey, 2007.
Characteristic | n (%)a |
---|---|
Missed school days due to asthma | |
0 | 1,007 (77.2) |
≥1 | 294 (22.8) |
Age, y | |
4–10 | 577 (36.3) |
11–14 | 387 (30.0) |
15–17 | 338 (33.7) |
Sex | |
Female | 546 (41.2) |
Male | 756 (58.8) |
Race/ethnicity | |
White | 578 (31.4) |
Latino | 465 (44.2) |
Asian | 91 (9.5) |
African American | 70 (9.6) |
Mixed race | 98 (5.4) |
How often had asthma symptoms in past year | |
Less than monthly | 1,045 (81.8) |
At least monthly | 257 (18.2) |
Currently taking daily prescription medication to control asthma | |
Yes | 304 (24.3) |
No | 998 (75.8) |
Insured during past year | |
Uninsured all or part of year | 101 (9.9) |
Insured all year | 1,201 (90.2) |
Exposure to smoking at home | |
No smoking in home | 1,255 (96.1) |
Smoking ≥1 d/wk | 47 (3.9) |
Family income, % FPG | |
<186 | 370 (37.0) |
186–399 | 402 (29.0) |
≥400 | 530 (34.0) |
Students eligible for free or reduced price meals at school, % | |
<25 | 409 (30.7) |
25–49 | 373 (25.9) |
50–74 | 277 (20.9) |
≥75 | 217 (22.5) |
Abbreviation: FPG, federal poverty guidelines.
a Numbers are unweighted. Percentages are weighted to be representative of the California population. Some sample sizes may not add to total because of missing values.