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. 2012 Aug 22;2012:512976. doi: 10.1155/2012/512976

Table 4.

Multivariate logistic regression analysis testing for independent effects of suspected risk factors, as well as for a potential gene-environment interaction.  The used best-fit model is based on the following variables in the crude model: income, family history, passive smoking at the work place, occupational exposure to combustion fumes, previous history of prostate-related symptoms, and history of urinary tract infections.

Variable Testing for independent effect Testing for potential gene-environment interaction
NAT1 *14A NAT1 *10
Adjusted OR
(CI)
Adjusted OR (CI) Adjusted OR(CI) Noneadjusted
OR (CI)
Income (reference < 500 $/month)
  500–1000 2.14
(0.4–11.4)
1.06
(0.05–21.2)
5.87 (0.26–133.2) 14.59 (0.04–5318.5)
  >1000 7.45
(0.91–61.2)
2.18 (0.04–114.1) 10.81 (0.085–1369.54) 11.45 (0.098–1334.9)

Smoking 1.02*
(1.01–1.04)
1.024* (0.991–1.06) 1.017 (0.99–1.04) 1.039 (0.98–1.104)

Occupational exposure to combustion fumes (reference none) 4.34
(0.83–22.6)
2.17 (0.07–70.33) 7.12 (0.28–182.8) 12.94
(0.00−)

Prostate-related symptoms (reference: none) 7.81*
(1.14–53.41)
2.94
(0.00−)
3.04 (0.074–125.1)

Allele (reference: none)
   NAT1 *14A 6.937*
(1.19–4.04)
   NAT1 *10 0.741
(0.099–5.54)
NagelKerke R 2 0.597 0.64 0.442 0.46

*Significant at or less than 0.05.