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. 2012 May 4;12:330. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-330

Table 4.

HRQoL associated with lifestyle factors in psychological among civil servants (N = 12941)

Factors Groups Mental health scales (MCS)
VT SF RE MH MCS summary measure
Smoke
No
69.31 ± 17.22
79.30 ± 19.01
75.10 ± 37.00
72.69 ± 16.80
50.86 ± 9.31
 
Yes
67.64 ± 17.74
77.00 ± 20.07
72.67 ± 37.92
70.86 ± 17.74
49.98 ± 9.67
 
t
4.910
6.022
3.342
5.431
4.816
 
P
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.000
0.000
Drink
Never
68.62 ± 17.64
77.38 ± 20.56
76.58 ± 35.52
71.20 ± 17.72
50.72 ± 9.21
 
A little
69.02 ± 17.33
79.62 ± 18.80
75.07 ± 36.72
72.66 ± 16.75
50.82 ± 9.40
 
A lot
68.83 ± 17.20
77.86 ± 19.14
71.05 ± 39.67
72.17 ± 17.18
50.12 ± 9.62
 
F
0.591
17.712
17.570
7.694
5.700
 
P
0.554
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.003
Breakfast
Never
58.90 ± 17.20
62.34 ± 23.04
61.74 ± 39.12
56.62 ± 16.81
44.64 ± 9.29
 
Sometimes
62.52 ± 17.75
70.68 ± 21.90
64.52 ± 39.45
64.91 ± 17.30
46.91 ± 9.37
 
Often
67.54 ± 17.44
77.02 ± 19.11
72.10 ± 38.17
70.55 ± 17.02
49.61 ± 9.36
 
Every day
71.29 ± 16.75
81.9017.84
78.34 ± 35.54
75.25 ± 16.20
52.21 ± 9.10
 
F
146.219
223.547
74.366
253.684
195.408
 
P
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Sleeping time
Below 4
60.85 ± 16.70
63.08 ± 24.15
58.64 ± 38.82
59.56 ± 18.22
45.41 ± 8.87
 
4~
58.37 ± 19.21
62.44 ± 23.97
62.35 ± 38.75
59.74 ± 18.14
45.47 ± 9.61
 
6~
67.06 ± 17.45
77.71 ± 19.46
71.32 ± 38.80
70.87 ± 17.15
49.76 ± 9.67
 
8~
71.57 ± 16.59
81.10 ± 17.88
78.92 ± 34.79
74.68 ± 16.23
51.96 ± 8.87
 
10~
69.53 ± 17.74
80.14 ± 19.46
72.59 ± 38.65
72.06 ± 18.32
51.51 ± 9.34
 
F
102.465
128.853
49.876
119.371
87.382
 
P
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Physical exercise
Little or not
66.31 ± 18.65
77.99 ± 19.80
73.25 ± 38.46
70.84 ± 17.68
49.95 ± 9.91
 
1 ~ 4
68.59 ± 16.46
76.18 ± 19.49
72.13 ± 37.32
70.73 ± 17.31
49.92 ± 9.07
 
5 ~ 8
69.15 ± 16.26
78.78 ± 18.79
74.51 ± 36.65
71.89 ± 16.38
50.51 ± 9.04
 
9 ~ 12
71.42 ± 15.65
78.53 ± 19.45
73.28 ± 38.12
73.46 ± 16.56
50.65 ± 9.11
 
Above 12
75.00 ± 16.60
84.14 ± 17.90
81.73 ± 33.48
78.71 ± 15.38
54.08 ± 8.70
 
F
74.817
36.820
16.184
62.813
55.101
 
P
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Work time
Below 6
69.47 ± 16.48
78.38 ± 19.93
73.83 ± 36.55
73.00 ± 16.48
51.22 ± 8.99
 
6~
69.92 ± 16.74
79.47 ± 18.74
76.78 ± 35.73
73.11 ± 16.62
51.23 ± 9.11
 
10~
62.35 ± 20.10
74.01 ± 21.61
63.96 ± 42.45
66.51 ± 19.18
46.95 ± 10.75
 
12~
60.64 ± 19.93
72.39 ± 21.66
48.79 ± 45.08
65.68 ± 18.65
44.66 ± 10.08
 
F
103.041
43.833
109.333
77.222
134.325
 
P
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Sedentariness
Rarely
70.09 ± 16.76
80.76 ± 17.70
76.31 ± 36.73
74.17 ± 16.43
51.50 ± 9.22
 
Sometimes
70.49 ± 16.68
78.41 ± 19.67
75.98 ± 35.77
72.50 ± 16.92
51.05 ± 9.10
 
Often
66.68 ± 18.64
79.27 ± 19.15
71.30 ± 39.54
71.33 ± 17.01
49.67 ± 10.03
 
Always
66.26 ± 17.51
72.26 ± 22.05
71.73 ± 36.86
67.44 ± 18.21
48.95 ± 9.16
 
F
46.897
93.495
16.207
76.918
47.384
  P 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Statistical methods: Independent-Samples t Test or One-Way ANOVA.