Table 3.
Adjusted odds for low or high life satisfaction compared with moderate levels by deprivation strata
|
Tertile Level |
Deprived |
Middle |
Affluent |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Life satisfaction |
Low |
High |
Low |
High |
Low |
High |
|||||||||||||
| AOR | 95%CIs | P | AOR | 95%CIs | P | AOR | 95%CIs | P | AOR | 95%CIs | P | AOR | 95%CIs | P | AOR | 95%CIs | P | ||
| Age |
18-24 (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 25-39 |
0.93 |
0.68-1.28 |
ns |
0.93 |
0.71-1.21 |
ns |
1.02 |
0.66-1.58 |
ns |
0.83 |
0.62-1.11 |
ns |
0.96 |
0.50-1.86 |
ns |
0.94 |
0.62-1.40 |
ns |
|
| 40-54 |
0.98 |
0.71-13.5 |
ns |
0.94 |
0.71-1.25 |
ns |
1.30 |
0.85-1.99 |
ns |
0.68 |
0.51-0.92 |
* |
0.66 |
0.34-1.27 |
ns |
0.95 |
0.64-1.41 |
ns |
|
| 55-64 |
0.59 |
0.40-0.86 |
** |
1.13 |
0.81-1.57 |
ns |
0.68 |
0.43-1.09 |
ns |
1.06 |
0.77-1.44 |
ns |
1.00 |
0.51-1.96 |
ns |
1.17 |
0.77-1.78 |
ns |
|
| 65 plus |
0.47 |
0.28-0.79 |
** |
1.43 |
0.94-2.17 |
ns |
0.68 |
0.38-1.20 |
ns |
1.12 |
0.77-1.61 |
ns |
0.71 |
0.34-1.51 |
ns |
1.41 |
0.89-2.22 |
ns |
|
| Employment |
Employed (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unemployed |
1.71 |
1.34-2.19 |
*** |
1.10 |
0.88-1.37 |
ns |
2.07 |
1.58-2.72 |
*** |
1.13 |
0.88-1.44 |
ns |
1.62 |
1.09-2.42 |
* |
1.09 |
0.78-1.53 |
ns |
|
| FT Education |
0.73 |
0.37-1.45 |
ns |
0.83 |
0.50-1.38 |
ns |
1.11 |
0.48-2.56 |
ns |
1.49 |
0.91-2.43 |
ns |
0.47 |
0.10-2.20 |
ns |
0.61 |
0.30-1.26 |
ns |
|
| Domestic/other |
2.00 |
1.51-2.65 |
*** |
1.53 |
1.21-1.92 |
*** |
1.65 |
1.15-2.35 |
* |
1.07 |
0.82-1.40 |
ns |
1.45 |
0.89-2.38 |
ns |
1.34 |
0.98-1.82 |
ns |
|
| Retired |
1.09 |
0.71-1.67 |
ns |
1.26 |
0.90-1.77 |
ns |
1.05 |
0.68-1.60 |
ns |
1.38 |
1.06-1.79 |
* |
0.78 |
0.49-1.22 |
ns |
1.23 |
0.93-1.61 |
ns |
|
| Partner status & employment Ethnicity |
No Partner (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Partner employed |
0.52 |
0.41-0.67 |
*** |
1.27 |
1.05-1.53 |
* |
0.54 |
0.42-0.69 |
*** |
1.49 |
1.25-1.78 |
*** |
0.57 |
0.41-0.78 |
** |
1.13 |
0.92-1.38 |
ns |
|
| Partner not employed |
0.79 |
0.65-0.95 |
* |
1.27 |
1.09-1.49 |
** |
0.72 |
0.59-0.89 |
*** |
1.39 |
1.20-1.62 |
*** |
0.72 |
0.55-0.95 |
* |
1.28 |
1.08-1.52 |
** |
|
| White (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| South Asian |
0.97 |
0.68-1.38 |
ns |
1.19 |
0.92-1.54 |
ns |
1.05 |
0.62-1.80 |
ns |
0.90 |
0.61-1.33 |
ns |
1.37 |
0.64-2.93 |
ns |
1.00 |
0.62-1.61 |
ns |
|
| Black, mixed, other |
1.40 |
0.94-2.08 |
ns |
0.70 |
0.47-1.06 |
ns |
1.57 |
0.77-3.22 |
ns |
0.72 |
0.40-1.28 |
ns |
0.31 |
0.04-2.32 |
ns |
1.39 |
0.72-2.69 |
ns |
|
| Health status |
Very good (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Good |
1.29 |
0.98-1.70 |
ns |
0.48 |
0.40-0.57 |
*** |
1.23 |
0.92-1.65 |
ns |
0.50 |
0.43-0.58 |
*** |
1.55 |
1.06-2.27 |
* |
0.43 |
0.37-0.51 |
*** |
|
| Fair |
2.43 |
1.83-3.24 |
*** |
0.41 |
0.34-0.50 |
*** |
2.25 |
1.66-3.06 |
*** |
0.39 |
0.33-0.48 |
*** |
3.32 |
2.24-4.93 |
*** |
0.27 |
0.22-0.33 |
*** |
|
| Bad |
5.23 |
3.76-7.27 |
*** |
0.38 |
0.28-0.51 |
*** |
4.92 |
3.45-7.03 |
*** |
0.22 |
0.16-0.31 |
*** |
6.78 |
4.12-11.14 |
*** |
0.26 |
0.18-0.38 |
*** |
|
| Very bad |
10.32 |
6.59-16.17 |
*** |
0.38 |
0.22-0.68 |
** |
10.77 |
6.43-18.04 |
*** |
0.40 |
0.22-0.74 |
** |
7.57 |
3.69-15.52 |
*** |
0.09 |
0.03-0.25 |
*** |
|
| Smoking status |
Never smoked (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Ex occasional |
0.69 |
0.43-1.09 |
ns |
1.06 |
0.79-1.44 |
ns |
1.14 |
0.74-1.75 |
ns |
0.97 |
0.72-1.30 |
ns |
0.90 |
0.49-1.67 |
ns |
0.84 |
0.60-1.17 |
ns |
|
| Ex daily |
1.22 |
0.95-1.57 |
ns |
1.05 |
0.85-1.28 |
ns |
1.30 |
1.02-1.65 |
* |
1.13 |
0.97-1.33 |
ns |
1.50 |
1.12-2.00 |
** |
1.14 |
0.96-1.36 |
ns |
|
| Occasional |
2.26 |
1.40-3.64 |
** |
1.35 |
0.87-2.10 |
ns |
1.20 |
0.69-2.10 |
ns |
1.06 |
0.71-1.57 |
ns |
2.30 |
1.22-4.31 |
* |
0.97 |
0.61-1.56 |
ns |
|
| Daily |
1.19 |
0.98-1.44 |
ns |
0.91 |
0.77-1.08 |
ns |
1.38 |
1.11-1.72 |
** |
0.95 |
0.81-1.12 |
ns |
1.43 |
1.06-1.93 |
* |
0.88 |
0.72-1.07 |
ns |
|
| Exercise days/week |
6 to 7 (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3 to 5 |
0.95 |
0.71-1.27 |
ns |
0.68 |
0.56-0.83 |
*** |
0.71 |
0.53-0.95 |
* |
0.78 |
0.66-0.93 |
** |
1.10 |
0.76-1.58 |
ns |
0.91 |
0.75-1.10 |
ns |
|
| 1 to 2 |
0.97 |
0.71-1.32 |
ns |
0.46 |
0.36-0.58 |
*** |
0.94 |
0.71-1.26 |
ns |
0.61 |
0.50-0.74 |
*** |
1.08 |
0.74-1.57 |
ns |
0.82 |
0.66-1.00 |
* |
|
| None |
1.30 |
1.01-1.67 |
* |
0.66 |
0.55-0.80 |
*** |
1.15 |
0.90-1.48 |
ns |
0.80 |
0.67-0.95 |
* |
1.13 |
0.80-1.58 |
ns |
0.89 |
0.73-1.08 |
ns |
|
| Alcohol consumption category |
Lower risk (Ref) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Abstainer |
1.30 |
1.05-1.60 |
* |
1.05 |
0.90-1.24 |
ns |
1.03 |
0.84-1.28 |
ns |
1.01 |
0.87-1.16 |
ns |
0.94 |
0.72-1.22 |
ns |
1.06 |
0.91-1.24 |
ns |
|
| Not usual drinker |
1.51 |
1.09-2.08 |
* |
0.94 |
0.71-1.25 |
ns |
0.99 |
0.70-1.41 |
ns |
1.15 |
0.92-1.45 |
ns |
1.04 |
0.67-1.61 |
ns |
1.00 |
0.76-1.31 |
ns |
|
| Increasing risk |
1.56 |
1.14-2.14 |
** |
0.81 |
0.61-1.07 |
ns |
1.27 |
0.92-1.74 |
ns |
0.90 |
0.72-1.13 |
ns |
0.98 |
0.65-1.48 |
ns |
1.00 |
0.79-1.27 |
ns |
|
| Higher risk | 1.93 | 1.25-2.98 | ** | 0.88 | 0.55-1.43 | ns | 1.22 | 0.69-2.16 | ns | 0.92 | 0.59-1.45 | ns | 1.64 | 0.76-3.53 | ns | 1.25 | 0.73-2.15 | ns | |
P *** <0.001; ** < 0.01; * < 0.05; ns = not significant; AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio. 95%CI = 95 % Confidence Intervals.
Ref = reference group. FT = Full Time.