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. 2012 Aug 29;2(4):e001186. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001186

Table 5.

Factors related to posting of study results on Clinicaltrials.gov for US-based Phase II, II or IV industry sponsored studies*

p value Adjusted OR 95% CI
Sexes of subjects included
 Females only Reference
 Males only 0.2 1.4 0.8 to 2.5
 Females and males 0.9 1.0 0.7 to 1.4
Age groups included
 Adults Reference
 Adults and children 0.1 1.2 0.9 to 1.6
 Children only <0.001 2.9 2.1 to 4.0
Year trial completed
 2007 Reference
 2008 <0.001 1.5 1.1 to 2.0
 2009 0.7 1.1 0.8 to 1.5
 2010 <0.001 0.6 0.4 to 0.9
Study phase
 Phase II Reference
 Phase III <0.001 3.4 2.8 to 4.1
 Phase IV <0.001 6.0 4.6 to 7.2

*Analysis set limited to industry-sponsored, US-based, intervention studies at Phase II or beyond for which the study completion date listed on clinicaltrials.gov fell between 28 September 2007 and 23 June 2010, inclusive. The final model included the following covariates: gender of subjects; age group of subjects; year of study completion; and study phase.