Table IV.
Delivery characteristic | Cerebral White Matter Damage | Cerebral Palsy | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ventriculomegaly | Echolucent Lesion |
|||||||
Yes | No | Yes | No | Quadriparesis | Diparesis | Hemiparesis | None | |
Delivery indication | ||||||||
Preterm labor | 57 | 44 | 59 | 44 | 49 | 55 | 75 | 44 |
pPROM | 20 | 21 | 22 | 21 | 19 | 23 | 13 | 21 |
Preeclampsia | 7 | 14 | 3 | 14 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 15 |
Abruption | 7 | 12 | 2 | 12 | 4 | 10 | 13 | 12 |
Cervical Insufficiency | 5 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 15 | 6 | 0 | 4 |
Fetal Indication | 3 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Gestational age 23–24 | 27 | 20 | 32 | 19 | 43 | 48 | 38 | 17 |
(wks) 25–26 | 48 | 45 | 44 | 46 | 34 | 23 | 44 | 47 |
Birth weight Z-score < −2 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 6 |
Placenta bacteriology | ||||||||
Aerobe | 39 | 30 | 44 | 30 | 43 | 65 | 25 | 29 |
Anaerobe | 36 | 28 | 39 | 28 | 45 | 42 | 25 | 27 |
Mycoplasma | 10 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 23 | 6 | 10 |
Placenta histology | ||||||||
Any inflammation† | 42 | 39 | 49 | 39 | 49 | 68 | 38 | 37 |
Infarct | 10 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 25 | 13 | 13 | 18 |
Increase syncytial knots | 17 | 21 | 15 | 21 | 21 | 13 | 6 | 22 |
Column N | 88 | 789 | 59 | 818 | 53 | 31 | 16 | 777 |
Inflammation of the chorionic plate (grade 3, severity 3), moderate/severe chorioamnionitis, inflammation of umbilical cord (≥ grade 3), or neutrophilic infiltration of the fetal vessels in the plate