Table 2.
Accuracy (percent selection of the correct stimulus) | Response time (seconds to move the cursor to a stimulus) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||
Monkey | PM blocks |
Non-PM blocks |
independent samples t-test |
PM blocks |
Non-PM blocks |
independent samples t-test |
Chewie | 76.19 | 87.09 | t(66) = −1.980, p = .052u | 2.08 | 2.04 | t(1101) = .349, p = .727 |
Gale | 75.00 | 93.98 | t(3) = −.759, p = .503u | 1.71 | 1.56 | t(808) = .742, p = .458 |
Han | 83.93 | 89.78 | t(59) = −1.193, p = .238u | 1.81 | 1.93 | t(176) = −1.760, p = .08u |
Hank | 86.29 | 83.30 | t(652) = .924, p = .356 | 2.09 | 2.35 | t(407) = −3.889, p < .001u |
Lou | 89.66 | 89.06 | t(842) = .141, p = .888 | 1.98 | 2.07 | t(94) = −1.266, p = .209u |
Luke | 98.48 | 97.50 | t(704) = .496, p = .620 | 1.73 | 1.54 | t(699) = 2.412, p = .016 |
Murph | 92.50 | 94.18 | t(327) = −.400, p = .689 | 2.37 | 2.22 | t(319) = 1.226, p = .221 |
Obi | 95.19 | 96.46 | t(1119) = −.656, p = .512 | 1.64 | 1.84 | t(184) = 3.521, p = .001u |
| ||||||
Drella | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Gabe | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Griffin | 94.12 | 90.77 | t(62) = 1.346, p = .183u | 2.03 | 2.07 | t(475) = −.104, p = .917 |
Liam | 89.13 | 94.26 | t(49) = −1.421, p = .161u | 1.58 | 2.08 | t(151) = −5.975, p < .001u |
Lily | 77.78 | 80.1 | t(30) = −1.385, p = .176u | 1.74 | 2.45 | t(158) = −8.821, p < .001u |
Logan | 96.61 | 98.38 | t(675) = −.831, p = .406 | 1.92 | 1.99 | t(669) = −.508, p = .611 |
Nala | 81.36 | 88.89 | t(66) = −2.161, p = .034u | 1.64 | 1.99 | t(117) = −5.306, p < .001u |
Wren | 94.16 | 92.62 | t(35) = −1.386, p = .122u | 1.76 | 2 | t(71) = −2.665, p = .010u |
Note: Plain-text names are rhesus monkeys and italicized names are capuchin monkeys. Two capuchin monkeys (Drella and Gabe) failed to reach criterion on the first level of the task and were therefore removed from the study. Note that only the t-values shown in bold were significant in the predicted direction (six others were significant in the opposite direction). A superscript “u” next to an independent samples t result indicates that the unequal variances version of the test was required.