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. 2012 Sep 6;7(9):e43909. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043909

Table 2. Primary Outcomes at Baseline, means (sd).

Whole sample (n = 362) Active (n = 180) Placebo (n = 182)
READING *
Word Reading – Standard Score (sd) § 84.7 (6.3) 84.6 (6.6) 84.8 (6.7)
Reading age, months (sd) 86.6 (9.9) 86.1 (10.0) 87.1 (9.7)
WORKING MEMORY
Digits Forward – T-Scores (sd) 40.5 (8.0) 41.0 (8.2) 40.0(7.7)
Digits Backward – T-scores (sd) 44.0 (6.8) 44.0 (6.4) 44.0 (7.1)
BEHAVIOR
*

Obtained from the British Ability Scales II.13

Obtained from Conners' Teacher Rating Scale (CTRS-L).15

‡‡

Obtained from Conners' Parent Rating Scale (CPRS-P).15

§

Standard Scores have a mean of 100, sd = 15.

Standard Scores have a mean of 50 sd = 10. For values above the mean, higher scores indicate more severe difficulties with behaviour and/or attention.