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. 2012 Sep 6;7(9):e43966. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043966

Table 1. Ecopath models used for analyses of marine mammals consumption.

Ecosystems Area covered (km2) No of trophic groups Marine mammals groups Average pedigree or marine mammals' diets Reference
Eastern Bering 484,500 26 1) Baleen whales 0.7 National Research
Sea 2) Toothed whales Council [30]
3) Sperm whales
4) Beaked whales
5) Walrus and bearded seals
6) Other seals
7) Steller sea lions
Northern Gulf 103,812 32 1) Cetaceans 0.6 Morissette et al. 2003
of St. 2) Harp seals [109]
Lawrence 3) Hooded seals
4) Grey seals
5) Harbour seals
Benguela 179,000 32 1) Seals 0.7 Shannon et al. 2004 [78]
system 2) Cetaceans
Eastern 32,800,000 39 1) Baleen whales 0.8 Olson and Watters [93]
tropical Pacific 2) Toothed whales
3) Spotted dolphins
4) Meso. dolphins
North Sea 570,000 32 1) Seals 0.7 Christensen et al. 2002 [77]
Gulf of Thailand 101,384 40 1) Marine mammals 0.5 FAO/FISHCODE 2001 [110]
Strait of 6,900 27 1) Transient orcas 0.6 Martell et al. 2002 [111]
Georgia 2) Dolphins & Resident orcas
3) Seals
4) Sea lions