Table 1. Ecopath models used for analyses of marine mammals consumption.
Ecosystems | Area covered (km2) | No of trophic groups | Marine mammals groups | Average pedigree or marine mammals' diets | Reference |
Eastern Bering | 484,500 | 26 | 1) Baleen whales | 0.7 | National Research |
Sea | 2) Toothed whales | Council [30] | |||
3) Sperm whales | |||||
4) Beaked whales | |||||
5) Walrus and bearded seals | |||||
6) Other seals | |||||
7) Steller sea lions | |||||
Northern Gulf | 103,812 | 32 | 1) Cetaceans | 0.6 | Morissette et al. 2003 |
of St. | 2) Harp seals | [109] | |||
Lawrence | 3) Hooded seals | ||||
4) Grey seals | |||||
5) Harbour seals | |||||
Benguela | 179,000 | 32 | 1) Seals | 0.7 | Shannon et al. 2004 [78] |
system | 2) Cetaceans | ||||
Eastern | 32,800,000 | 39 | 1) Baleen whales | 0.8 | Olson and Watters [93] |
tropical Pacific | 2) Toothed whales | ||||
3) Spotted dolphins | |||||
4) Meso. dolphins | |||||
North Sea | 570,000 | 32 | 1) Seals | 0.7 | Christensen et al. 2002 [77] |
Gulf of Thailand | 101,384 | 40 | 1) Marine mammals | 0.5 | FAO/FISHCODE 2001 [110] |
Strait of | 6,900 | 27 | 1) Transient orcas | 0.6 | Martell et al. 2002 [111] |
Georgia | 2) Dolphins & Resident orcas | ||||
3) Seals | |||||
4) Sea lions |