Table I.
Patient Characteristics | Included patients (n=178) |
---|---|
Age | 56.9 (33.6 – 89.2) |
| |
Gender (% Male) | 138 (77.5%) |
| |
Race | |
Caucasian | 41 (23.0%) |
Black | 72 (40.5%) |
Hispanic | 50 (28.1%) |
Asian | 15 (8.4%) |
| |
Etiology | |
Hepatitis C | 129 (72.5%) |
Hepatitis B | 13 (7.3%) |
Alcohol | 20 (11.2%) |
NAFLD | 12 (6.7%) |
Other | 4 (2.3%) |
| |
Insurance status | |
Medicare | 52 (29.2%) |
Medicaid | 26 (14.6%) |
Private Insurance | 13 (7.3%) |
None | 87 (48.9%) |
| |
Alcohol (% active) | 42 (23.6%) |
| |
Presence of ascites | 79 (44.4%) |
| |
Presence of hepatic encephalopathy | 37 (20.8%) |
| |
Presence of any hepatic decompensation | 85 (47.8%) |
| |
Platelet count * 1000/mm3 | 124.5 (6 – 542) |
| |
AST (U/L) | 88 (17 – 968) |
| |
ALT (U/L) | 48 (9 – 283) |
| |
Bilirubin (mg/dL) | 1.4 (0.2 – 22.4) |
| |
Albumin (g/dL) | 3.2 (1.6 – 4.5) |
| |
INR | 1.2 (.9 – 3.3) |
| |
Number of primary care clinic visits prior to HCC diagnosis | 6 (0 – 39) |
| |
Receipt of hepatology care prior to HCC diagnosis | 66 (37.1%) |
| |
Functional status (% ECOG 0–1) | 156 (87.6%) |
| |
Child-Pugh score | 7 (5 – 15) |
| |
Child-Pugh classification | |
Child A | 70 (39.3%) |
Child B | 64 (36.0%) |
Child C | 44 (24.7%) |
All data are expressed as median (range) unless otherwise specified
ALT – alanine aminotransferase; AST – aspartate aminotransferase; ECOG – Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HCC – hepatocellular carcinoma; INR – international normalized ratio; NAFLD – nonalcoholic fatty liver disease