Table 5.
DV | IV | Group | d | 95% Confidence Interval |
SE | K | N | Q w (df) | Between Groups Homogeneity Test |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Q B (df) | p B | ||||||||
Inhibition: | |||||||||||
Stroop Interference | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.38 | 0.08 | 0.68 | 0.16 | 6 | 1482 | 16.54 (18) | 0.00 (1) | .9 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.39 | 0.46 | 0.72 | 0.07 | 14 | ||||||
Inhibition Comp. | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.55 | 0.32 | 0.79 | 0.12 | 12 | 3260 | 43.46 (46) | 0.08 (1) | .8 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.59 | 0.46 | 0.72 | 0.07 | 36 | ||||||
Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.60 | 0.48 | 0.73 | 0.07 | 37 | 3102 | 43.87 (45) | 0.02 (1) | .9 | |
Remission | 0.58 | 0.35 | 0.81 | 0.12 | 11 | ||||||
Shifting: | |||||||||||
WCST | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.35 | 0.02 | 0.68 | 0.17 | 5 | 1943 | 26.33 (23) | 0.63 (1) | .4 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.50 | 0.33 | 0.66 | 0.08 | 20 | ||||||
TMT-B | Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.63 | 0.47 | 0.80 | 0.09 | 28 | 2499 | 33.07 (31) | 0.43 (1) | .5 |
Remission | 0.50 | 0.19 | 0.87 | 0.19 | 5 | ||||||
TMT-A (comparison condition) | Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.58 | 0.41 | 0.75 | 0.08 | 26 | 2508 | 30.70 (29) | 0.00 (1) | .9 |
Remission | 0.59 | 0.22 | 0.95 | 0.19 | 5 | ||||||
Shifting Comp. | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.79 | 0.11 | 11 | 5116 | 70.62 (67) | 1.23 (1) | .3 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.49 | 0.40 | 0.57 | 0.05 | 58 | ||||||
Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.52 | 0.42 | 0.62 | 0.05 | 37 | 4600 | 64.63 (61) | 3.66 (1) | .056# | |
Remission | 0.30 | 0.09 | 0.50 | 0.11 | 11 | ||||||
Verbal Working Memory: | |||||||||||
Forward Digit Span | Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.40 | 0.24 | 0.57 | 0.08 | 21 | 1737 | 24.01 (24) | 0.02 (1) | .9 |
Remission | 0.38 | 0.04 | 0.71 | 0.17 | 5 | ||||||
Maintenance Comp. | Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.41 | 0.27 | 0.55 | 0.07 | 24 | 2010 | 28.10 (28) | 0.11 (1) | .7 |
Remission | 0.36 | 0.07 | 0.63 | 0.14 | 6 | ||||||
Manipulation Comp. | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.84 | 0.15 | 6 | 2051 | 28.17 (25) | 0.02 (1) | .9 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.52 | 0.36 | 0.68 | 0.08 | 21 | ||||||
Verbal WM. Comp. | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.48 | 0.21 | 0.75 | 0.14 | 6 | 2840 | 36.35 (37) | 0.05 (1) | .8 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.06 | 33 | ||||||
Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.48 | 0.35 | 0.60 | 0.06 | 29 | 2600 | 33.55 (34) | 1.94 (1) | .2 | |
Remission | 0.28 | 0.03 | 0.53 | 0.13 | 7 | ||||||
Verbal Fluency: | |||||||||||
Phonemic VF | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.27 | 0.02 | 0.53 | 0.13 | 8 | 2850 | 35.93 (35) | 2.45 (1) | .117 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.50 | 0.37 | 0.63 | 0.06 | 29 | ||||||
Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.51 | 0.39 | 0.62 | 0.06 | 29 | 2555 | 32.65 (32) | 5.68 (1) | .017* | |
Remission | 0.15 | -0.12 | 0.42 | 0.14 | 5 | ||||||
VF Comp. | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.44 | 0.21 | 0.67 | 0.12 | 11 | 3466 | 46.04 (44) | 1.11 (1) | .3 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.58 | 0.46 | 0.70 | 0.06 | 35 | ||||||
Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.59 | 0.48 | 0.71 | 0.06 | 37 | 3171 | 43.58 (41) | 5.35 (1) | .021* | |
Remission | 0.25 | -0.03 | 0.52 | 0.14 | 6 | ||||||
Comparison Measures: | |||||||||||
Vocabulary | Comorbidity | Other Axis I Excluded | 0.07 | -0.17 | 0.30 | 0.12 | 6 | 2175 | 33.01 (34) | 0.49 (1) | .5 |
Other Axis I Included | 0.16 | 0.04 | 0.28 | 0.06 | 30 | ||||||
Remission Status | Currently Depressed | 0.23 | 0.11 | 0.35 | 0.06 | 22 | 2057 | 31.06 (31) | 8.04 (1) | .005* | |
Remission | -0.07 | -0.24 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 11 |
Note. Comp. = composite score; WCST= Wisconsin Card Sorting Test; TMT-B = Trail Making Test part B; TMT-A = Trail Making Test part A; WM = working memory; VF = verbal fluency; IV = independent variable; DV = dependent variable; d = weighted mean effect size; K = number of studies; N = number of participants; Qw = within-group (residual) heterogeneity; QB= between-group (moderator) heterogeneity.
Significant (p<.05).
Marginal (p<.10).