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. 2012 Sep 1;2(5):e000767. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000767

Table 4.

Crude and multivariate association with smoking intensity among experimental smokers

Community only† n=1289 All variables‡ n=1263
Variable Crude OR Adjusted OR 95% CI Adjusted OR 95% CI
Individual characteristics
Categorical
 Gender
  Male Reference
  Female 0.93 1.05 0.84 to 1.33
 Race/ethnicity
  White Reference
  Black 0.25* 0.48* 0.30 to 0.79
  Hispanic 0.40* 0.46* 0.31 to 0.69
  Mixed race/other 0.60* 0.53* 0.34 to 0.85
 Sibling smokes
  No Reference
  Yes 1.21 0.98 0.76 to 1.26
 Friend smoking
  None Reference
  Some 4.73* 3.37* 2.37 to 4.81
  Most 33.62* 20.27* 13.22 to 31.08
Continuous
 Age (for each additional year) 1.37* 1.32* 1.21 to 1.44
 Socioeconomic status 1.10 1.09 0.94 to 1.26
 Movie smoking exposure 1.29 1.04 0.68 to 1.59
 Team sports participation 0.36* 0.38* 0.26 to 0.55
 Sensation seeking 12.95* 6.57* 3.71 to 11.64
Community characteristics
 Tobacco outlet density (per 1000 people) 0.62* 0.98 0.64 to 1.50 1.11 0.70 to 1.79
 Tobacco outlet proximity (distance in miles to nearest outlet) 1.32 0.76 0.48 to 1.20 0.74 0.45 to 1.20
 Proportion population Black§ 0.15* 0.12* 0.07 to 0.22 0.42 0.18 to 1.00
 Proportion population Hispanic§ 0.20* 0.13* 0.06 to 0.32 0.43 0.14 to 1.33
 Poverty§, 0.02* 1.54 0.24 to 9.96 1.14 0.13 to 10.03

*p<0.05.

†Pseudo R2=0.02.

‡Pseudo R2=0.15.

§For each adolescent's census tract.

¶Proportion of families with income below the poverty level.