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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Heart Lung Transplant. 2010 Jan;29(1):1–10. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2009.10.009

Table 9. Risk Factors for Death after Implant.

Intermacs: June 2006 –March 2009
Primary LVAD: n=1092
Risk Factor Early Constant


Hazard ratio p-value Hazard ratio p-value
Age (older) 2.421 <.0001 1.551 .0005
Bilirubin (higher) 1.412 .0002 --- ---
RA Pressure (higher) 2.083 .0009 --- ---
Cardiogenic Shock 1.97 .02 --- ---
BTC or DT --- --- 1.80 .02
Pulsatile pump --- --- 2.74 .001
1

Hazard ratio denotes the increased risk from age 60 to 70 years

2

Hazard ratio denotes the increased risk of a 2-unit (mg/dL) increase in bilirubin

3

Hazard ratio denotes the increased risk of a 10-unit (mm Hg) increase in RA pressure

LVAD, left ventricular assist device; BTT, bridge to transplant; BTC, bridge to candidacy; DT, destination therapy; RA, right arterial