Change in cognitive function by category of serum 25(OH)D concentration. Results are
based on a random-effects model with multivariate adjustment for clinic site, season
of blood collection, age at baseline, years of education, self-reported health status,
instrumental activity of daily living impairments, smoking status at baseline, body
mass index, history of hypertension, history of diabetes, depression, and baseline
cognitive score. P values for comparison with
>30ng/mL (reference): 20–29 ng/mL p
= .1630; 10–19 ng/mL p = .7969; <10 ng/mL
p = .0385.