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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2012 Jul 23;37(12):1342–1348. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.07.006

Table 1.

Study Sample Demographics at Baseline

Characteristic Mean SE
Adolescent age at baseline 11.9 [0.027]
Adolescent age at initiation 14.8 [0.051]
Characteristic n %
Adolescent gender
    Male 2962 50.5
    Female 2849 48.6
Parent race/ethnicity
    Black, non-Hispanic 788 13.4
    Hispanic 743 12.7
    White, non-Hispanic 3770 64.3
    Other 212 3.6
Missing 351 6.0
Family structure (two-parent household) 3978 68.0
Parents’ highest educational level
    4-year college graduate 1468 25.0
    High school graduate but no college degree 3326 56.7
    Less than high school/dropout 680 11.6
    Missing data 390 6.7
Total annual household income
    $75,000 or more 1252 21.4
    $50,000–$74,999 1208 20.6
    $25,000–$49,999 1695 28.9
    Less than $25,000 1157 19.7
    Missing data 552 9.4
Total 5,864 100%