Table 2.
HBCD levels in U.S. food samples purchased in 2009 (Schecter et al. 2009) analyzed using GC-MS and reanalyzed using LC-MS/MS in 2010 (n = 10) (ng/g ww).
Totala (GC-MS)b | Total (LC-MS/MS) | Stereoisomer levels | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food | α | β | γ | |||||||
Canned sardines | 0.593 | 0.550 | 0.310 | 0.070 | 0.170 | |||||
Fresh salmon | 0.352 | 0.123 | 0.099 | 0.005 | 0.019 | |||||
Peanut butter | 0.300 | 0.282 | 0.223 | 0.007 | 0.052 | |||||
Fresh tilapia | 0.180 | 0.130 | 0.090 | 0.010 | 0.030 | |||||
Sausages | 0.151 | 0.119 | 0.078 | 0.013 | 0.028 | |||||
Fresh catfish | 0.133 | 0.109 | 0.050 | < 0.004c | 0.057 | |||||
Sliced turkey | 0.124 | 0.113 | 0.076 | 0.019 | 0.018 | |||||
Sliced chicken breast | 0.098 | 0.048 | 0.025 | 0.008 | 0.015 | |||||
Sliced ham | 0.024 | 0.036 | 0.012 | 0.006 | 0.018 | |||||
Canned chili | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.010 | < 0.002c | 0.012 | |||||
Median | 0.142 | 0.116 | 0.077 | 0.008 | 0.024 | |||||
aTotal HBCD levels measured by laboratory and not calculated as sum of stereoisomers. bData from Schecter et al. 2009. cValues < LOD. |