Table 2.
Unadjusted rates of dimensions of perceived mood and weight changes reported with oral contraceptive use at six-months among young women with baseline depressed mood and perceived stress
| MOOD AND WEIGHT CHANGE DIMENSIONS | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type X2 (P) r n (%) |
Severity X2 (P) r n (%) |
Quality X2 (P) r n (%) |
Attribution X2 (P) r n (%) |
|||||||
|
Reported mood changes (overall, N=87, 25%) |
More n=73 |
Less n=14 |
Little n=43 |
Some n=23 |
Lot n=21 |
Good n=18 |
Bad N=41 |
Neither n=28 |
Due to pill n=40 |
|
| Depressed mooda (≥16-pts CES-D) n=27/73 (37%) p=0.01 |
7.70 (0.02) −0.15 | 19.41 (<0.001) 0.21 | 3.23 (0.20) 0.08 | 0.53 (0.47) 0.04 | ||||||
| n=23 (32%) |
n=4 (29%) |
n=9 (21%) |
n=6 (26%) |
n=12 (57%) |
n=6 (33%) |
n=11 (27%) |
n=10 (36%) |
n=10 (25%) |
||
| Perceived stressa (≥21-pts PSS-10) n=21/67 (31%) p=0.15 |
5.18 (0.08) −0.10 | 2.66 (0.50) 0.09 | 0.32 (0.85) 0.02 | 0.03 (0.85) 0.01 | ||||||
| n=20 (27%) |
n=1 (7%) |
n=9 (21%) |
n=6 (26%) |
n=6 (29%) |
n=3 (17%) |
n=9 (22%) |
n=9 (32%) |
n=8 (20%) |
||
|
Reported weight changes (overall, N=200, 57%) |
Gain n=135 |
Loss n=65 |
Little n=104 |
Some n=44 |
Lot n=52 |
Good n=67 |
Bad N=79 |
Neither n=52 |
Due to pill (vs. other) n=102 |
|
| Depressed Mooda (≥16-pts CES-D) n=51/73 (70%) p=0.02 |
8.32 (0.02) −0.10 | 9.40 (0.02) 0.11 | 4.07 (0.13) 0.07 | 2.08 (0.15) 0.08 | ||||||
| n=31 (23%) |
n=20 (31%) |
n=25 (24%) |
n=15 (34%) |
n=11 (21%) |
n=19 (28%) |
n=18 (28%) |
n=13 (25%) |
N=26 (25%) |
||
| Perceived Stressa (≥21-pts PSS-10) n=42/67 (63%) p=0.26 |
1.31 (0.52) −0.05 | 5.40 (0.14) −0.01 | 0.65 (0.72) 0.01 | 0.04 (0.84) 0.01 | ||||||
| n=28 (21%) |
n=14 (22%) |
n=25 (24%) |
n=11 (25%) |
n=6 (12%) |
n=15 (22%) |
n=14 (18%) |
n=12 (23%) |
n=20 (20%) |
||
Center for Epidemiologic Studies – Depression Scale (CES-D); Perceived Stress Scale - 10 (PSS-10).
Depressed mood and perceived stress: Results are presented as numbers (n) and rates (%) of reported mood and weight changes overall (yes/no) among those with elevated depressed mood and perceived stress scores.
Pearson’s chi-square (X2) compares rates of overall reported mood and weight changes among those with and without depressed mood and perceived stress.
Columns 1–4: For dimensions of perceived side effects, results are presented as numbers (n) and rates (%) of dimensions of reported mood and weight changes. Statistical analysis for associations between depressed mood and stress and side effect dimensions are Pearson’s chi-square test (X2) with p-value (p) and Pearson’s correlation coefficient (r). P-values considered statistically significant at alpha <0.05, <0.01, or <0.001 for all tests.