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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2011 Nov 1;7(12):708–717. doi: 10.1038/nrrheum.2011.157

Table 1.

Summary of validation studies of diagnostic testing for agonistic antibodies to PDGFR in SSc and serum procalcitonin in infection

Study Number of cases Sensitivity Specificity Controlled for
Disease controls included? Accepted classification criteria used? Studied patients with both early and late disease? Included patients with active and inactive disease?
Age Gender Race Treatment
Agonistic anti-PDGFR antibodies in SSc
Baroni et al. (2006)7 46 1.00 1.00 Yes Yes Yes Yes, (Patients were all treatment naive) Yes Yes Yes (more patients with early than late disease were included) Yes
Classen et al. (2009)10 37 ND ND No No No No Yes Yes No No
Loizos et al. (2009)11 49 ND ND No No No No No Yes No No
Serum procalcitonin in infection
Tamaki et al. (2008)24 29 0.53 0.97 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes NA Yes
Scirè et al. (2006)25 19 0.73 0.89 No No No Yes Yes Yes NA Yes

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; ND, not detected; PDGFR, platelet-derived growth factor receptor; SSc, systemic sclerosis.