Table 2. Association of DYC1C1 with visual and orthographic skills.
rs11629841 | ||||||||
Age 5 | Age 6 | Age 7 | Age 8 | |||||
β | P | β | P | β | P | β | P | |
Visual-related skills | ||||||||
VSR | −0.60 | 0.306 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
VM | NA | NA | −0.35 | 0.683 | −0.69 | 0.391 | −1.49 | 0.089 |
VC | NA | NA | −0.20 | 0.664 | −0.29 | 0.541 | −0.55 | 0.295 |
Orthographic judgment | ||||||||
OJ | NA | NA | −1.84 | 0.109 | −4.40 | 0.0003** | −1.76 | 0.0189* |
OJ (black-and-white drawings) | NA | NA | 0.025 | 0.844 | −0.17 | 0.067 | −0.024 | 0.746 |
OJ (illegal position) | NA | NA | −0.84 | 0.082 | −1.97 | 0.0002** | −0.39 | 0.098 |
OJ (ill-formed component) | NA | NA | −0.73 | 0.096 | −1.50 | 0.0004** | −0.56 | 0.028* |
OJ (pseudo-character) | NA | NA | −0.30 | 0.358 | −0.75 | 0.103 | −0.78 | 0.092 |
Note. VSR, the visual spatial relationship test; VM, Visual Matching; VC, Cross Out; OJ, orthographic judgment.
NA, Not available.