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. 2012 Aug 29;142(10):1829–1835. doi: 10.3945/jn.112.161711

TABLE 1.

Main effect of intestinal microbiota status on uterine weight and reproductive tissue histomorphometry in female apoE-null mice after 16 wk of treatment with dietary soy and equol1

Microbiota status
Nonproducer Equol producer P value2 Adjusted P value3
Uterine weight, mg 52.2 (49.6, 55.0)a 45.8 (43.8, 47.9)b 0.047 0.33
Uterine area, mm2 1.58 (1.48, 1.68)a 1.28 (1.21, 1.35)b 0.015 0.30
Endometrial area, mm2 0.87 (0.81, 0.94)a 0.68 (0.64, 0.73)b 0.014 0.30
Endometrial luminal epithelial height, μm 18.3 (17.9, 18.7)a 17.0 (16.6, 17.4)b 0.020 0.16
Vaginal epithelial thickness, μm 101.3 (97.3, 105.3)a 88.3 (84.7, 91.9)b 0.013 0.25
1

Values are mean (mean – SEM, mean + SEM), n = 54–59 (nonproducer) or 55–60 (equol producer). Labeled means in a row without a common letter differ, P < 0.05.

2

P value for main effect of intestinal microbiota status.

3

P value for main effect of intestinal microbiota status after adjusting for estrous cycle stage as a covariate.