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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2011 Dec 23;88(2):291–297. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2011.11.013

Table 2.

Bivariate associations between predictor variables and frequency of discussion about family health history with family members and doctors.

Talking frequently with family members Talking frequently with doctors
χ2 or t value p-value χ2 or t value p-value
Family history
 Diabetes 10.0 0.002 5.3 0.022
 Heart disease 14.9 <0.001 6.8 0.009
 Cancer 15.7 <0.001 15.1 <0.001
Behavioral risk factors
 Body mass index −0.20 0.84 −0.29 0.77
 Perceived overweight 0.22 0.64 0.17 0.68
 Meeting physical activity recommendations 9.9 0.002 6.7 0.010
Health information seeking
 Newspaper 27.1 <0.001 34.3 <0.001
 Television 18.1 <0.001 22.8 <0.001
 Internet 8.5 0.004 6.2 0.012
 General 62.3 <0.001 55.9 <0.001
Health care discrimination 0.04 0.84 3.6 0.059
Patient characteristics
 Health literacy 0.24 0.89 3.5 0.17
 Education 6.3 0.043 1.6 0.44
 Age −2.1 0.035 −2.2 0.028
 Race/ethnicity 0.51 0.92 1.8 0.60
 Female 27.4 <0.001 19.0 <0.001
Covariates
 Diagnosis of diabetes 0.16 0.69 4.3 0.037
 Diagnosis of heart disease 2.2 0.14 8.1 0.004
 Disease of cancer 0.14 0.71 0.11 0.74
 Survey language 0.18 0.67 0.29 0.59
 Country of birth 0.02 0.88 0.75 0.78